The Immigration and National Registration Department (INRD), Ministry of Home Affairs would like to refer to the letter, ‘Call for return of application submission drop box’, by Stressed-Out Applicant, published in the Opinion page on June 15, 2024.
We recognise the increasing demand for entry visa application. One of the initiatives in addressing the demand is placing no restriction on the issuance of queue numbers for entry visa applications between 7.45am and 11.45am, and 1.45pm and 3pm.
To improve our customer service, we are constantly monitoring our operations and welcome feedback, which can be directed to the department via email to info@immigration.gov.bn or WhatsApp hotline at 7299550 during working hours.
Immigration and National Registration Department, Ministry of Home Affairs
Abdul Gani bin Haji Abdul Latip will be heading to Tokyo, Japan for an all-inclusive trip for two after winning the grand prize of the ‘Hari Raya Aidilfitri Berkat Raya Deals’ promotion grand draw ceremony organised by Grand Auto Sdn Bhd.
In an interview, retiree Abdul Gani shared his excitement for the trip. “It will be my first trip to Tokyo and I will be bringing my wife,” he said.
Abdul Gani was the lucky winner among 30 shortlisted customers who purchased Mazda vehicles between March 1 to May 30.
He said he bought a Mazda CX-9 as it was the last production model from the automaker this year, and is “well-known for its reliability and power”.
Meanwhile, Ng Eng Kiat represented by Yap Oi Lee snagged an all-inclusive trip for two to Seoul, South Korea while Caroline Ho Mei Ling represented by Dorothy Newn won all-inclusive trip for two to Taipei. Other prizes included BND500 cash vouchers and various gadgets such as the Apple iPad Air 5, Apple Watch Ultra 2, Samsung Galaxy S24, iPhone 15 and the Apple MacBook Air M2. – James Kon
I have been working under an apprenticeship programme since last November. However, for the past seven months, no contribution has been made to the National Retirement Scheme (SPK).
I was told that it is not uncommon to wait six months before the contribution shows up in my statement. But it has been more than that now and my salary has yet been touched.
Bandar Seri Begawan is now ranked 176th in the 2024 global cost-of-living ranking data by Mercer, retaining its position as one of the least expensive cities to live in for expatriates.
Hong Kong (1st), Singapore (2nd) and Zurich (3rd) are currently the costliest cities for international workers globally. These three cities have kept the same positions in Mercer’s rankings that they had last year. At the other end of the spectrum, the cities that ranked the lowest for living costs are Islamabad, Lagos and Abuja.
Other cities ranked in Southeast Asia include Phnom Penh (123), Bangkok (129), Manila (131), Jakarta (157), Hanoi (172), Kuala Lumpur (200) and Johor Bahru (214).
The rankings compared the costs of some 200 items – including housing and transportation to food, clothing, household goods and entertainment – across 226 cities across five continents.
“To ensure consistency in city-ranking comparisons, New York City was utilised as the base city and currency movements were measured against the US dollar,” said Mercer, a United-States based consultancy firm.
According to their data, the Sultanate’s capital is ranked 176th this year, four spots lower than the year before.
Mercer highlighted that a number of key factors influencing the world’s economy in recent years continue to have an impact on the cost of living in major cities.
“Inflation and exchange-rate fluctuations are directly affecting the pay and savings of internationally mobile employees (or those executing an international assignment).
Heightened economic and geopolitical volatility, as well as local conflicts and emergencies, have led to additional expenses in areas such as housing, utilities, local taxes and education,” said the company.
“In the case of the higher-ranking cities (Hong Kong, Singapore and Zurich), factors such as expensive housing markets, high transportation costs and higher cost of goods and services have all contributed to high living costs,” it said.
“Conversely, in Islamabad, Lagos and Abuja the demonstrably lower costs of living of international assignees have, in part, been driven by currency depreciations.” – Azlan Othman
ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show golfers during the competition. PHOTO: BAIDURI BANK
Irwan Hamid remained perched at the top of the leaderboard on Day Four of Baiduri Masters, his impressive 67 gross round last weekend holding strong despite improvements from his competitors.
Bryan Chiew’s two-under effort yesterday meant he overtook Asmawi Ismail (par), who completed the podium places.
A stroke or less behind, the trio of Tony bin Haji Karim (par), Awangku Syakir bin Pengiran Haji Alli (par) and Faiz Damit (1-over) remain likely finalists.
Rounding off the top 12 were Haji Shaminan bin Haji Damit (one-over), Madan Kumar Gurung (one-over), Md Haswandi bin Haji Paun (one-over), Md Zainul Amir Abdullah (one-over), Seruji bin Haji Setia (two-over) and Suhaimi bin Haji Ibrahim (two-over).
Golfers can compete across four categories: men’s open, senior, ladies open and junior (age 13-18).
Registrations for the Baiduri Masters is still open. Online registrations for the Baiduri Masters is available and offers a discounted rate of BND115 for men’s, ladies’ and senior categories and BND60 for the Junior category. Interested golfers can register online through the Maribali platform at www.maribali.com.bn and search for the Baiduri Masters.
Proceeds from the tournament will go to five charitable organisations, namely the Child Development Centre (CDC), the Centre for Children with Special Needs (KACA), the Paraplegic and Physically Disabled Association (PAPDA), the National Association for the Hearing-Impaired (OKP) and Learning Ladders Society (LLS).
Participants are vying for the Challenge Trophy and the coveted Green Jacket. The hole-in-one prizes include a BMW 520i on hole 16, MINI One on hole 9 or BND30,000 on holes 7 and 13.
ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show golfers during the competition. PHOTO: BAIDURI BANKPHOTO: BAIDURI BANK
ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show the inspection in progress. PHOTO: SDT
Authorities conducted inspections on brake testers at a number of motor dealer companies and a company providing vehicle inspection station (VIS) services recently.
The Weights and Measures Unit (SDT), Industry and Business Ecosystem Division at the Ministry of Finance and Economy said the machines had their accuracy verified and registered.
Companies that were inspected include BM-Supply Motor Sdn Bhd, Kimcars Sdn Bhd, Pad Motors Sdn Bhd, M-Ho Auto Engineering Services, Premier Motor Company Sdn Bhd, HB Auto Inspections and Service Centre Sdn Bhd, Boustead Sdn Bhd, Syarikat Sri Sentosa Sdn Bhd, Setia Motor Sdn Bhd, Jati Transport Sdn Bhd, QAF Prestige Sdn Bhd, United Motors Sdn Bhd, GHK Motors Sdn Bhd, BTop Motors Sdn Bhd, Grand Motors Sdn Bhd, Bayu Ilham Motors Sdn Bhd, Bengkel Kereta Berakas Sdn Bhd and JYM Company Sdn Bhd.
For any enquiries, companies and public may contact SDT via email sdt@mofe.gov.bn. – James Kon
ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show the inspection in progress. PHOTO: SDTPHOTO: SDT
I’m not here to give tips on how to prove a case beyond reasonable doubt. That challenging task is best left to qualified lawyers and legal experts. However, understanding the process and its significance in the justice system can offer valuable insight into how our courts strive to achieve fair and just outcomes.
This article delves into the concept of ‘beyond reasonable doubt’, its critical role in criminal proceedings and the steps involved in meeting this stringent standard of proof, with a particular focus on Brunei’s legal system where jury trials do not exist.
THE MEANING OF ‘BEYOND REASONABLE DOUBT’
‘Beyond reasonable doubt’ is the highest standard of proof required in the criminal justice system. It is the threshold that must be met to secure a conviction in criminal trials.
This standard requires that the evidence presented by the prosecution be so convincing that there is no reasonable doubt left in the mind of the judge regarding the defendant’s guilt.
The concept is designed to prevent wrongful convictions, ensuring that only those truly guilty of a crime are punished.
THE IMPORTANCE OF THIS STANDARD
The principle behind this rigorous standard is to balance the scales of justice. In criminal law, the stakes are incredibly high: a person’s liberty, reputation and sometimes even their life, are on the line.
Therefore, the justice system demands a high level of certainty before imposing such severe consequences.
This is rooted in the belief that it is better for several guilty individuals to go free than for one innocent person to be wrongly convicted.
PHOTO: ENVATO
THE ROLE OF THE PROSECUTION
The burden of proof lies entirely with the prosecution in criminal cases.
Prosecutors must build a case that satisfies the ‘beyond reasonable doubt’ standard. This involves several key steps:
– Investigation and gathering evidence: Physical evidence such as DNA, fingerprints, and forensic evidence is collected, alongside witness testimonies from both direct and expert witnesses, and documentation like emails, phone records, and surveillance footage to support the case.
– Developing a theory of the case: The prosecution constructs a narrative that explains the crime and implicates the defendant, ensuring it logically accounts for all evidence.
– Pre-trial motions and hearings: Legal motions are filed to shape the scope of evidence the judge will consider before the trial.
– The trial process: The prosecution presents its case through opening statements, presentation of evidence including witness testimony, and closing arguments to summarise the case and reinforce guilt.
THE ROLE OF THE DEFENCE
The defence presents counter-evidence, cross-examines prosecution witnesses, and may introduce affirmative defences such as self-defence or alibi.
The defence’s goal is to introduce doubt about the prosecution’s narrative, aiming to convince the judge that there is a reasonable possibility that the defendant is not guilty.
THE JUDGE’S DECISION
After deliberation, the judge must be convinced beyond a reasonable doubt to convict. Any reasonable doubt about the defendant’s guilt should lead to an acquittal. This process ensures that only those who are unequivocally guilty are convicted, reflecting the justice system’s commitment to fairness and accuracy.
CASE STUDY
A recent case in Brunei exemplifies the application of this principle. A local man was charged with dishonestly receiving stolen properties. The prosecution presented a comprehensive case with evidence gathered from multiple theft incidents, witness testimonies, and forensic investigations.
In October 2023, Complainant A, reported a theft involving household items and mobile phones. The investigation resulted in the recovery of the stolen items from the defendant’s residence, except for the mobile phones, which were traced to another individual.
Similarly, reports from Complainant B and Complainant C in September and October 2023, respectively, also linked stolen properties to the defendant.
The prosecution’s evidence was compelling. PW1’s testimony detailed the recovery of stolen items from the defendant’s residence, which were positively identified by Complainant A.
PW2 testified about items belonging to Complainant B being found at the defendant’s residence, with ownership confirmed by receipts. The consistent pattern of stolen items being found at the defendant’s residence without any plausible explanation undermined the defence’s claims of innocence.
The court meticulously evaluated the credibility of witnesses, the authenticity of evidence, and the plausibility of the defendant’s explanations. Ultimately, the court found the evidence against the defendant overwhelming and sentenced him to 24 months in jail.
This case illustrates the rigorous standards of proof required in criminal justice and underscores the importance of thorough investigation and careful presentation of evidence to ensure that justice is served without compromising fairness.
Proving guilt beyond a reasonable doubt is the cornerstone of the criminal justice system. It ensures that only those who are unequivocally guilty are convicted, reflecting the justice system’s commitment to fairness and accuracy.
The conviction of the local man stands as a testament to the meticulous efforts of law enforcement and the judiciary in upholding this principle.
While a conviction is secured after a trial, the court has to weigh the defendant’s plea as well.
Another case exemplifies the intricate balance between the pursuit of justice and the safeguarding of defendants’ rights.
In this case, a local man was initially convicted based on his own guilty plea for a charge of outraging the modesty of a female colleague.
However, during subsequent proceedings, a crucial development occurred. The defendant’s defence counsel raised concerns regarding the accuracy of the charge presented and its alignment with the defendant’s recorded statements to the police.
The defence argued that the defendant had not fully comprehended the charge when it was initially presented, leading to confusion regarding the incident’s details. Specifically, discrepancies arose concerning the date of the alleged offence, which the defendant’s statements contradicted.
The court, recognising the gravity of the situation, conducted a thorough review of the case. Ultimately, in the interests of justice, the court decided to retract the defendant’s guilty plea. This decision underscores the judiciary’s commitment to ensuring fair trials and upholding the integrity of the legal process.
By allowing the plea retraction, the court demonstrated its dedication to ensuring that convictions are based on incontrovertible evidence and that defendants fully understand the charges against them.
This case serves as a tangible example of the stringent standards applied in criminal proceedings to prevent wrongful convictions and safeguard the rights of the accused.
The case not only highlights the complexities of the legal system but also reaffirms the importance of diligence and adherence to procedural fairness in achieving just outcomes. – Rizal Faisal
We would like to response to a letter, ‘Frustrated over lack of answer to high water bill’, by Frustrated Customer, published in the Opinion page on June 12, 2024.
First and foremost, the Public Works Department (JKR) highly appreciates and wishes to thank the writer for bringing the issue to our attention.
We would like to inform members of the public to approach the following counters or units during working hours for any questions and clear explanation relating to water bills:
1. Customer Service Unit, Department of Water Services, Jalan Tasek Lama in the Brunei-Muara District;
2. Water and Gas Payment Counter, Public Works Department in the Belait District;
3. Water Service Unit (Billing), Public Works Department, Kampong Serambangun in the Tutong District;
4. EBIS Unit, Water Service Section (TMW), Public Works Department, Kampong Batu Apoi in the Temburong District.
Perbadanan Tabung Amanah Islam Brunei Managing Director Datin Hajah Hasnah binti Haji Ibrahim in a group photo with the winners. PHOTO: DIYANA
Perbadanan Tabung Amanah Islam Brunei (Perbadanan TAIB) organised a ‘supermarket sweep’ for five lucky winners yesterday at Hua Ho Department Store, One City Shopping Centre. Each winner was given five minutes to spend a total amount of BND300 on any items during the event.
The winners were selected from TAIB cardholders who spent at the selected merchants from March 12 to April 10. Winners were chosen from the grand draw held recently at Perbadanan TAIB headquarters.
Perbadanan TAIB Managing Director Datin Hajah Hasnah binti Haji Ibrahim officiated the event. Perbadanan TAIB Head of Retail Banking Haji Zainolamin bin Haji Md Zainie and other senior executive officers were also present.
The promotion aimed to support local businesses as well as to encourage more customers to choose TAIB debit and credit cards as their preferred card for payment. – Adib Noor
Perbadanan Tabung Amanah Islam Brunei Managing Director Datin Hajah Hasnah binti Haji Ibrahim in a group photo with the winners. PHOTO: DIYANA
Malaysian Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim speaks to reporters after performing Friday prayer at Tun Abdul Aziz Mosque in Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. PHOTO: BERNAMA
PETALING JAYA (BERNAMA) – Malaysian Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim urged all parties, particularly the opposition, not to politicise BlackRock’s purported involvement in the restructuring of Malaysia Airports Holdings Bhd (MAHB).
He said while everyone has the right to disagree with the government, they should not undermine its efforts in raising issues concerning Gaza.
“Do not use this issue (BlackRock) because the issue (the attacks in Gaza) should unite us. Criticise me if you must, no problem.
“But if it’s to grandstand and show they are more heroic, then who allowed Israeli companies to operate here in the first place?” he said.
He told reporters this after performing Friday prayers at the Tun Abdul Aziz Mosque in Petaling Jaya yesterday.
Anwar said the government has taken a firm stance to cancel collaborations with all companies operating in Israel.
However, he said similar actions currently cannot be taken against Israeli-linked companies operating in other countries to ensure the national economy remains unaffected.
“I have decided to cancel cooperation with all Israeli companies operating from Israel… but for companies with operations in America, Germany, China, that are linked to Israel, we are unable to cancel at this time as it would impact our economy.
“So while I will staunchly advocate for and defend the Palestinian people, particularly in Gaza, I do not want to weaken our country’s economic strength.
“If a company is from Israel, I remain firm,” Anwar said.
The opposition has alleged that BlackRock, a firm purportedly linked to Israel, has taken up stakes in MAHB.
Malaysian Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim speaks to reporters after performing Friday prayer at Tun Abdul Aziz Mosque in Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. PHOTO: BERNAMA
