DAMASCUS (AFP) – Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa called for national unity and peace yesterday, after more than 1,000 people were reportedly killed in coastal Syria in the worst clashes since the overthrow of Bashar al-Assad.
The violence erupted on Thursday between the new security forces and loyalists of the former government along the Mediterranean coast in the heartland of the Alawite minority to which Assad belonged.
It has since escalated into the largest challenge to the new government’s forces since Sharaa’s coalition toppled Assad in December.
“We must preserve national unity (and) civil peace as much as possible and we will be able to live together in this country,” Sharaa said from a mosque in Damascus
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights war monitor has reported that 745 Alawite civilians were killed in Latakia and Tartus provinces.
The Britain-based Observatory said they were killed in “executions” carried out by security personnel or pro-government fighters, accompanied by the “looting of homes and properties”.
The fighting has also killed 125 members of the security forces and 148 pro-Assad fighters, according to the Observatory, taking the overall death toll to 1,018.
The official SANA news agency reported that security forces had deployed to Latakia, as well as Jableh and Baniyas further south, to restore order.
Baniyas resident Samir Haidar, 67, told AFP two of his brothers and his niece were killed by “armed groups” that entered people’s homes, adding that there were “foreigners among them”.
Though himself an Alawite, Haidar was part of the leftist opposition to the Assads and was imprisoned for more than a decade under their rule.
Defence Ministry spokesman Hassan Abdul Ghani said the security forces had “reimposed control” over areas that had seen attacks by Assad loyalists. “It is strictly forbidden to approach any home or attack anyone inside their homes,” he added in a video posted by SANA.
Education Minister Nazir al-Qadri announced that schools would remain shut until today in both Latakia and Tartus provinces due to the “unstable security conditions”. SANA reported a power outage throughout Latakia province due to attacks on the grid by Assad loyalists.
The killings followed clashes sparked by the arrest of a wanted suspect in a predominantly Alawite village, the Observatory reported. The monitor said there had been a “relative return to calm” in the region on Saturday, as the security forces deployed reinforcements.
A Defence Ministry source told SANA that troops had blocked roads leading to the coast to prevent “violations”, without specifying who was committing them.
