TOKYO (AFP) – Shares in Japanese chipmaker Kioxia closed 10 per cent higher in Tokyo yesterday after an initial public offering (IPO) that valued the firm at more than USD5 billion.
Formerly the semiconductor unit of Japanese engineering giant Toshiba, the firm is the world’s third-largest producer of NAND flash memory chips.
It was acquired by US investment firm Bain Capital in 2018.
Memory chips are used in everyday devices such as smartphones and storage drives, as well as in industrial and medical equipment, but their prices are notoriously volatile.
Global demand for the chips has been driven by the growth of generative artificial intelligence (AI) technology, such as that used in OpenAI’s popular chatbot ChatGPT.
Kioxia had been expected to go public in October, emboldened by soaring demand for AI, but a rout in tech shares forced the company to delay until this month.
The firm set its listing price at JPY1,455 per share, valuing it at JPY784 billion (USD5.2 billion) and raising about JPY120 billion – making it Japan’s second biggest IPO this year.
Its shares closed 10 per cent higher at JPY1,601.
The company previously said it planned to issue around 21.5 million new shares, in addition to more than 63 million to be sold at home and abroad by existing shareholders Bain Capital and Toshiba.
Kioxia is among several Japanese semiconductor producers the government is subsidising as it seeks to triple the sales of domestically produced chips to more than JPY15 trillion by 2030.
Firms such as Toshiba and NEC helped Japan dominate in microchips during the 1980s, but competition from East Asian region saw its global market share slump from more than 50 per cent to around 10 per cent now.
But hopes are running high that Japan will re-emerge as a new chip hub.