RIYADH (AFP) – Saudi Arabia has put a second four-per-cent chunk of shares of the Aramco energy giant, worth tens of billions of dollars, under the control of the country’s sovereign wealth fund, state media said yesterday.
The move underscores Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s campaign to use the Gulf kingdom’s vast energy resources to open up the economy under his “Vision 2030” domestic reform agenda.
The official Saudi Press Agency said the shares had been transferred to Sanabil Investments, a firm controlled by the kingdom’s Public Investment Fund (PIF), one of the world’s biggest sovereign wealth funds with more than USD620 billion in assets.
Last year, four per cent of Aramco shares, estimated at the time to be worth USD80 billion, were transferred directly to PIF.
The latest shares are worth nearly USD80 billion, based on the current market capitalisation of Aramco, one of the world’s most valuable companies. Prince Mohammed “indicated that the transfer of part of the state’s shares in Saudi Aramco is a continuation of Saudi Arabia’s long-term initiatives to boost and diversify the national economy and expand investment opportunities”, the report said.
“The transfer will also solidify PIF’s strong financial position and credit rating,” it added, noting Riyadh still owns 90 per cent of Aramco’s shares.
Sanabil’s investments “include venture, growth capital and small buyouts”, according to its website.
Aramco and its assets were once kept under vice-like government control, off-limits to outside investment.
But under Prince Mohammed the kingdom has shown readiness to cede some of that control.
The oil giant sold 1.7 per cent of its shares on the Saudi bourse in December 2019, generating USD29.4 billion in the world’s biggest initial public offering.
The firm, which reported record profits totalling USD161.1 billion last year, has pledged to achieve “operational net-zero” carbon emissions by 2050.