COLOMBO, SRI LANKA (AP) – The United States (US) on Saturday announced USD40 million in aid to buy fertiliser and other key agricultural inputs in time for the next cultivation season in crisis-hit Sri Lanka.
USAID Administrator Samantha Power, who is visiting Sri Lanka, made the announcement after she met farmer representatives in Ja-Ela outside the capital, Colombo. She said the money will be in addition to the USD6 million announced earlier to assist low-income farmers.
Sri Lanka is facing its worst economic crisis and acute shortages of essentials like food, fuel and medicines because of a lack of foreign currency to pay for the imports. Agricultural yields dropped by more than half for the past two cultivation seasons because authorities had banned the imports of chemical fertiliser ostensibly to promote organic farming.
“The farmers that I just met with described enormous challenges that the economic crisis has placed on them and their families and the whole community. They described phenomena that were unimaginable two, three years ago,” Power told reporters.
She said that according to the World Food Programme, more than six million people – nearly 30 per cent of Sri Lanka’s population – are currently facing food insecurity and require humanitarian assistance.
Power said the money will help one million farmers in time for the next season starting soon.
Sri Lanka has reached a preliminary agreement with the International Monetary Fund for a USD2.9 billion aid package over four years. However, the programme hinges on debt restructuring assurances from creditors after the country announced that it is suspending repayment of its foreign loans.
Sri Lanka’s total foreign debt amounts to more than USD51 billion of which USD28 billion must be repaid by 2027.