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Stock markets mixed awaiting key rate decision

NEW YORK (AFP) – Stock markets diverged on Friday as investors awaited next week’s crucial interest rate decisions from the United States (US) Federal Reserve and other central banks.

Wall Street stocks finished out a quiet week with modest gains, adding to the weekly advance.

Expectations that the Fed will hold off raising interest rates next week for the first time since starting its hiking cycle last year to combat high inflation have pushed equities higher for most of the month.

“The question on everyone’s mind is, will this good fortune for the stock market continue?” said Briefing.com analyst Patrick O’Hare.

“The answer is unknowable today since it rests in what the future brings the market in terms of economic data, earnings growth, interest rate movements, and policy action,” he added.

Asian indices closed higher but Europe’s major stock markets dipped a day after data showed that the eurozone was in recession at the start of the year.

A person looks at an electronic stock board showing Japan’s Nikkei 225 index in Tokyo. PHOTO: AP

“It hasn’t exactly been the most exciting day as far as events or data is concerned so I think it’s just been a bit of a low key session,” said market analyst Craig Erlam at the OANDA trading platform.

“What’s more, the US inflation report and Fed meeting next week may be a bit of a distraction in the short term,” he added.

Elsewhere, eyes are on China where there is growing speculation that authorities will unveil fresh stimulus measures to kickstart the world’s number-two economy, with the post-zero-COVID rally already fading.

Disappointing readings on manufacturing activity and trade this week have compounded the view that officials need to step in, with reports suggesting that the People’s Bank of China will cut interest rates soon.

Expectations were ramped up on Thursday after a key government adviser said borrowing costs should come down to help struggling firms’ financing ability.

The need for action was reinforced on Friday by Chinese data showing consumer inflation essentially flat in May and wholesale prices falling more than expected.

“On the whole, the muted inflation environment may call into question the sustainability of the economic recovery, but it also provides a favourable backdrop for policymakers to roll out more policy support,” said HSBC’s Erin Xin.

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