Singapore announces new property cooling measures

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SINGAPORE (CNA) – Foreigners buying any residential property in Singapore from yesterday onwards will have to pay an additional buyer’s stamp duty (ABSD) of 60 per cent after it was doubled from 30 per cent.

This was the steepest increase among the cooling measures the government announced late on Wednesday night.

Singaporeans buying their second residential property will pay an ABSD rate of 20 per cent, up from 17 per cent, while those buying their third and subsequent residential property will have to pay an increased rate of 30 per cent, up from 25 per cent.

The rate of 30 per cent also applies to permanent residents buying their second residential property.

Permanent residents (PR) buying their third and subsequent residential property will pay an ABSD of 35 per cent, up from 30 per cent.

This is the third round of cooling measures since December 2021.

File photo of private residential homes in Singapore’s Keppel Bay area. PHOTO: CNA

The increases in ABSD are to “promote a sustainable property market and prioritise housing for owner-occupation”, said the Ministry of Finance (MOF), the Ministry of National Development (MND) and the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) in a joint statement on Wednesday night.

They noted that the earlier measures in December 2021 and September 2022 have had a “moderating effect”. However, property prices in the first quarter of 2023 showed “renewed signs of acceleration amid resilient demand”.

“Demand from locals purchasing homes for owner-occupation has been especially strong, and there has also been renewed interest from local and foreign investors in our residential property market,” said the authorities.

“If left unchecked, prices could run ahead of economic fundamentals, with the risk of a sustained increase in prices relative to incomes.”

Based on 2022 data, the ABSD rate increases will affect about 10 per cent of residential property transactions.

The ABSD rates for Singapore citizens and permanent residents purchasing their first residential property – which constitutes about 90 per cent of residential property transactions based on 2022 data – will remain at zero per cent and five per cent respectively.

For acquisitions made jointly by two or more parties of different profiles, MOF, MND and MAS said the highest applicable ABSD rate will apply.