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    US FAA details 50 airports that will have 5G buffer zones

    WASHINGTON (CNA) – The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) on Friday disclosed a list of 50 United Stataes (US) airports that will have buffer zones when wireless carriers turn on new 5G C-band service on January 19.

    AT&T and Verizon Communications on Monday agreed to buffer zones around 50 airports to reduce the risk of disruption from potential interference to sensitive airplane instruments like altimetres. They also agreed to delay deployment for two weeks, averting an aviation safety standoff.

    The list includes airports in New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Las Vegas, Minneapolis, Detroit, Dallas, Philadelphia, Seattle and Miami.

    The FAA said it does not “not necessarily” mean that low-visibility flights cannot occur at airports that are not among the 50.

    AT&T and Verizon, which won nearly all of the C-Band spectrum in an USD80-billion auction last year, declined comment.

    A Verizon contract crew installing 5G telecommunications equipment on a tower in Orem, Utah. PHOTO: CNA

    On Thursday, the FAA renewed warnings that despite the agreement 5G wireless service could still disrupt flights, saying “even with the temporary buffer around 50 airports, 5G deployment will increase the risk of disruption during low visibility” including “flight cancellations, diverted flights, and delays during periods of low visibility”.

    Some major airports such as Denver, Atlanta and Ronald Reagan Washington National are not on the list because 5G is not yet being deployed, while others are not on the list because “5G towers are far enough away that a natural buffer exists”.

    Other airports not listed do not currently have the ability to allow low-visibility landings, the FAA said. It said the delay would allow it to evaluate ways to minimise disruptions, and also gives companies more time to prepare.

    “If there’s the possibility of a risk to the flying public, we are obligated to pause the activity, until we can prove it is safe,” the FAA said.

    ACI-NA President and Cheif Executive Officer Kevin Burke, who heads the association representing US and Canadian airports, said on Friday the FAA list “is largely irrelevant because the entire aviation system is about to be adversely impacted by this poorly planned and coordinated expansion of 5G service in and around airports”.

    He said the “so-called fix will create winners and losers within the airport community, and the entire aviation system will suffer under the terms of this deal”.

    Airlines for America, a trade group representing US passenger and cargo carriers, said it appreciated the “FAA’s efforts to implement mitigations for airports that may be most impacted by disruptions generated by the deployment of new 5G service”.

    Facebook parent’s head of communications leaves company

    CNA – The head of communications at Facebook parent Meta Platforms, John Pinette, is leaving the company, the social media company said late on Friday.

    Vice president of international communications Chris Norton will cover the role on an interim basis, a Meta spokesperson said in an emailed statement to a news agency.

    “John Pinette has left Meta. We are thankful for his positive contributions during an intense and significant time in the company’s history, and we wish him well going forward,” the statement said.

    The spokesperson declined to say why Pinette was leaving, citing Meta policy of not commenting on personnel matters.

    A 3D printed Meta logo on a laptop keyboard. PHOTO: CNA

    Seal skips ocean, makes home 100 miles up Hudson River

    KINGSTON, NEW YORK (AP) – A juvenile harbor seal has forgone life in the ocean, instead choosing a home nearly 100 miles up the Hudson River – behaviour that wildlife officials called “unprecedented”.

    The animal was likely abandoned as a pup by his mother in Maine, officials said. A Connecticut rescue centre cared for him, then released him in Rhode Island in early 2019 with an electronic tracking tag.

    By that August, he’d settled down on the Hudson near Saugerties Lighthouse, under the watchful eye of the lighthouse keeper, staying for 620 days.

    “It is a story like none we have ever heard of… a marine mammal showing such extended affinity and fidelity to freshwater,” said Tom Lake of the state Department of Environmental Conservation’s Hudson River Almanac, The Daily Freeman reported on Tuesday.

    But the seal’s life on the river had one interruption.

    Harbor Seal No 246 – as he’s known officially – disappeared last April, leaving wildlife officials stumped for months.

    Turns out he needed rescuing again, catching an infection and a skin condition called “seal pox” after swimming down to Long Island’s Atlantic Beach.

    Thankfully, Seal 246 was picked up by the New York Marine Rescue Centre. Once he recovered, they released him last summer, likely expecting he’d head out to sea.

    The critter had other plans.

    He journeyed 210 miles, from Hampton Bays all the way back up the Hudson to his old stomping grounds near Saugerties. The lighthouse keeper noticed his return in August.

    A harbor seal has left the ocean to live near the Saugerties Lighthouse on the Hudson River. PHOTO: AP

    Anti-graft agency probes insurance tycoon

    SHANGHAI (AFP) – The chairman of China’s biggest insurer is under investigation by the Communist Party’s anti-corruption commission, the agency said yesterday, as the government pushes a campaign against graft and a clean-up of the country’s chaotic
    financial industry.

    Wang Bin is being investigated for suspected “serious violations of discipline and law”, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection said in a brief statement, wording that typically indicates impending graft charges.

    Wang chairs China Life Insurance, which is listed in Shanghai, Hong Kong and New York. The announcement gave no further details.

    Bloomberg financial news agency reported recently that China Life and other major insurers were struggling with a decelerating Chinese economy and shrinking levels of new business, among other woes.

    Their shares have also been hit by fears of their exposure to China’s crisis-hit property sector.

    In October, China Life posted a 54-per-cent drop in third-quarter profit.

    Chinese regulators have struggled for years to clean up massive debt and mismanagement in its corporate sector, a battle that has focussed lately on property giant Evergrande Group.

    People on a street seen against the skyline of the Lujiazui financial district in Shanghai. PHOTO: AFP

    Strong earthquake shakes western China

    BEIJING (AP) – A strong overnight earthquake shook a sparsely populated area in western China early yesterday and forced the suspension of high-speed rail service because of tunnel damage, authorities said.

    Four people with minor injuries in Menyuan Hui Autonomous County had been treated and released, officials told a news conference.

    The magnitude 6.9 quake struck at 1.45am in a mountainous part of Qinghai province that is 3,659 metres above sea level. It was felt 140 kilometres southeast in Xining, the provincial capital, where some people rushed outside of homes and buildings.

    Nighttime video posted online by CGTN, the overseas arm of state broadcaster CCTV, showed furniture and ceiling lamps swaying and livestock suddenly standing up and moving in its pen.

    Photos from the state-owned China News Service showed scattered damage to homes including a broken window and wall tiles and a large ceiling section that had fallen.

    There are five villages within five kilometres of the epicentre, the official Xinhua News Agency said.

    Service on some sections of a high-speed rail line from Lanzhou in Gansu province to the Xinjiang region was halted because of damage to several tunnels, Xinhua said. Some lines between Qinghai and Tibet were closed and inspectors were sent to check the tracks.

    Rescue and firefighting teams in Qinghai and neighbouring Gansu province have sent about 500 rescuers to the epicentre, the Chinese Ministry of Emergency Management said in an online statement. Another 2,260 rescuers from neighbouring provinces were on standby.

    The ministry and the China Earthquake Administration dispatched a team to Qinghai to help investigate the situation and resettle any affected residents.

    Firefighters check a building in Xitan village in Menyuan Hui Autonomous County in northwestern China’s Qinghai Province. PHOTO: AP

    Life in jail for killers of African American jogger

    WASHINGTON (AFP) – Three white men convicted of murdering African American jogger Ahmaud Arbery after chasing him in their pickup trucks were sentenced to life in prison on Friday in a case that highlighted United States (US) tensions over racial justice.

    Travis McMichael, 35, and his father Gregory McMichael, 66, were sentenced to life without parole, while their neighbour, William ‘Roddie’ Bryan, 52, who had a less-direct role in the murder and cooperated with investigators, was given life with the possibility of parole.

    The three were convicted in November of multiple counts of murder, aggravated assault and false imprisonment for chasing down 25-year-old Arbery on February 23, 2020 as he ran through their Satilla Shores neighbourhood near Brunswick, in the southern US state of Georgia.

    Pronouncing the sentence, Georgia Superior Court Judge Timothy Walmsley called the murder “a tragedy on many, many levels”.

    Weighing the verdict, Walmsley said he kept thinking of “the terror of the young man running through Satilla Shores”.

    A demonstrator holds a sign at the Glynn County Courthouse in the US. PHOTO: AFP

    “He left his home apparently to go for a run and he ended up running for his life,” Walmsley said.

    “He was killed because individuals here in this courtroom took the law into their own hands.”

    The Arbery case had added to a burst of nationwide anger and protests in 2020 over police killings and mistreatment of African Americans, sparked initially by the death in May that year of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

    Before the sentencing, members of Arbery’s family asked the court to give the three the harshest possible penalty.

    “They each have no remorse and do not deserve any leniency,” said Arbery’s mother, Wanda Cooper-Jones. “This wasn’t a case of mistaken identity. They chose to target my son because they didn’t want him in their community.”

    His father, Marcus Arbery said, “The man who killed my son has sat in this courtroom every single day next to his father. I’ll never get that chance to sit next to my son ever again, not at a dinner table, not at a holiday and not at a wedding.”

    India’s anti-trust body orders Google inquiry after news publishers complain

    NEW DELHI (CNA) – India’s competition watchdog on Friday ordered an investigation into Alphabet Inc’s Google following allegations from news publishers, saying its initial view was that the tech giant had broken some anti-trust laws.

    The Competition Commission of India (CCI) said Google dominates certain online search services in the country and may have imposed unfair conditions on news publishers.

    Google did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

    The complainant, Digital News Publishers Association, which comprises the digital arms of some of India’s biggest media companies, said Google denied fair advertising revenue to its members. “In a well-functioning democracy, the critical role played by news media cannot be undermined,” the CCI order said.

    “It appears that Google is using its dominant position in the relevant markets to enter/protect its position in the market for news aggregation service.”

    Employees riding bicycles outside Google headquarters in Mountain View. PHOTO: AP

    Two journalists killed by gang near Haitian capital

    PORT-AU-PRINCE, HAITI (AP) – Two Haitian journalists were killed by gang members while reporting in a conflictive area south of Port-au-Prince, police said on Friday, as a surge in violence continues to shake the Caribbean nation.

    One of the journalist’s employers and some media reports said the men had been shot then burned alive, but police did not confirm this. A police statement said only that the bodies had “large-caliber bullet wounds”.

    Radio Ecoute FM said journalist John Wesley Amady was killed by “armed bandits” on Thursday in Laboule while he was reporting on security issues in the gang-plagued area.

    “We condemn with the utmost rigor this criminal and barbaric act, which constitutes a serious attack on the rights to life in general, and those of journalists in particular to exercise their profession freely in the country,” said the station’s general manager, Francky Attis.

    Police released a statement confirming the deaths of Amady, 30, and Wilguens Louissaint, 22.

    Police patrol after recovering the bodies of slain journalists in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. PHOTO: AP

    Initial reports were that three journalists went to the scene and two were killed, while the third escaped.

    “The Almighty Gangs struck again in Haiti at the start of 2022,” said Godson Lebrun, President of the Haitian Online Media Association. “I bow to the remains of these fellow journalists who were killed just because they wanted to inform! I demand an investigation and may justice be granted!”

    In New York, United Nations spokesman Stephane Dujarric said, “This is just one more example of what journalists the world over face and sadly, we may expect the impunity with which they are murdered for just trying to tell the truth.”

    Haitian Prime Minister Ariel Henry condemned the killings.

    “On behalf of the government, I offer my condolences to the family and friends of the victims, as well as to the press in general,” he said.

    Henry has vowed to crack down on gangs that authorities blame for a spike in kidnappings and for blockages at gas distribution terminals that caused a severe fuel shortage in recent months.

    Biden says ‘confident’ Fed will tackle US inflation

    WASHINGTON (AFP) – With United States (US) inflation high and the Federal Reserve expected to hike interest rates within months, US President Joe Biden said on Friday he had faith in the central bank’s ability to manage price increases while ensuring that businesses keep hiring.

    “I want to be clear: I’m confident the Federal Reserve will act to achieve their dual goals of full employment and stable prices and make sure the price increases do not become entrenched over a long term, with the independence that they need,” the president said at the White House.

    He spoke following the release of the Labor Department’s December employment report, which showed a disappointing 199,000 jobs added in the final month of the year, but the unemployment rate dipping to 3.9 per cent, not far from where it was before the Covid-19 pandemic.

    The Fed is undoubtedly paying close attention to the report, as policymakers led by Chair Jerome Powell juggle how to fight the inflation surge that’s pushed consumer prices to multi-decade highs without stifling the labour market’s recovery from its collapse in 2020.

    At its policy meeting last month, Fed officials signalled as many as three rate hikes in 2022, and minutes from the conference released this week showed them ready to move even more aggressively against inflation, if necessary.

    Officials also believed the economy was nearing full employment, if it was not there already, although they also were wary of the Omicron variant of Covid-19, which has caused new cases to soar in recent weeks, the minutes said.

    While overall hiring was under analysts’ forecast last month, the Labor Department data showed the economy added 6.4 million jobs in 2021, with the unemployment rate ending the year near its 3.5 per cent level of before the pandemic.

    In November, Biden, a Democrat, nominated Powell for a second term in office, despite wishes from some of the president’s allies to pass the Republican chair over for a more progressive candidate.

    United States President Joe Biden. PHOTO: AP

    Germany to toughen restaurant rules, cut COVID quarantine

    BERLIN (AP) – Germany’s leaders agreed on Friday to toughen requirements for entry to restaurants and bars, and decided to shorten quarantine and self-isolation periods as the Omicron variant spreads fast through the country.

    Chancellor Olaf Scholz and the 16 state governors built on restrictions introduced just after Christmas that limited private gatherings to 10 people and effectively shut nightclubs.

    People have already been required for some time to show proof of full vaccination or recovery to enter establishments — as well as many non-essential shops, theatres and cinemas.

    Friday’s decision calls for the requirements to be ratcheted up for restaurants.

    Customers will have to show either that they have received a booster shot or provide a negative test result on top of proof that they have been vaccinated or recovered.

    People with mandatory face masks line up in Cologne, Germany. PHOTO: AP

    “Half the population will be boosted… in a few days” and will be able to go to restaurants without a test, Berlin Mayor Franziska Giffey told reporters. “This is an extra incentive to get boosters.”

    Still, the eastern state of Saxony-Anhalt said it wouldn’t introduce the new rule for now because its cases mostly still involve the Delta variant, and Bavaria said it was sceptical.

    Scholz and the governors also agreed to shorten quarantine or self-isolation periods that are currently as long as 14 days, something that many other countries already have done.

    People who have received boosters will no longer have to go into quarantine after having contact with coronavirus cases, and neither will people who have been fully vaccinated or recovered in the past three months.

    All others can end their quarantine or self-isolation period after 10 days if they don’t have – or no longer have – symptoms; that can be cut to seven days with a negative test.

    “These are strict rules, but they are pragmatic and mean an easing of the current rules,” Scholz said.

    Friday’s decision by federal and state governments stated that the use of protective FFP2 masks in shops and on public transport is “urgently recommended”.

    The COVID-19 situation in Germany has been foggy for the past two weeks because of very patchy testing and slow reporting over the holiday period.

    Official figures, which authorities have acknowledged don’t yet show the full picture, have shown a steady increase in the infection rate over the past week.

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