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Plane carrying 132 crashes in China, Xi orders probe

BEIJING (AFP) – A China Eastern passenger jet carrying 132 people crashed onto a mountain in southern China yesterday causing a large fire, shortly after losing contact with air traffic control and dropping thousands of metres in under three minutes.

There was no immediate confirmation of the number of casualties, but the disaster prompted an unusually swift public reaction from President Xi Jinping, who said he was “shocked” and ordered an immediate investigation into its cause.

The Boeing 737-800 flight from the city of Kunming to the southern hub of Guangzhou “lost airborne contact over Wuzhou” in the Guangxi region yesterday afternoon, according to the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC).

“This flight has crashed,” the CAAC said, adding the jet was carrying 123 passengers and nine crew members.

Hundreds of firefighters were dispatched to the scene in Teng county near the city of Wuzhou, state media reported, as nearby villagers rushed to help the rescue effort.

“Everyone went to the mountains,” Tang Min, who runs a small restaurant a few kilometres from the crash site, told AFP by telephone.

A worker from the China Eastern holds a signboard waiting to lead relatives of the victims aboard China Eastern’s flight MU5735 to a cordoned-off area. PHOTOS: AP
A temporarily cordoned-off area for the relatives of the victims

Fears for the fate of the jet spread yesterday afternoon as local media reported that China Eastern flight MU5735 had not arrived as planned in Guangzhou after taking off from Kunming shortly after 1pm.

Flight tracking website FlightRadar24 showed no data for the flight after 2.22pm.

The tracker showed the plane sharply dropped from an altitude of 29,100 feet to 3,225 feet in three minutes, before flight information ceased.

State broadcaster CCTV said the crash “caused a mountain fire” which was later extinguished.

One villager told a local news site that the plane had “completely fallen apart” and he had seen forest areas destroyed by the fire it caused when crashing into the mountainside.

China Eastern changed its website to black and white only yesterday afternoon, and opened an emergency assistance phone number.

A January company report said China Eastern had 289 Boeing 737-series aircraft in its 751-strong fleet.

Xi called for “all efforts” towards the rescue and to find out the “cause of the accident as soon as possible”, according to CCTV.

“We are shocked to learn of the China Eastern MU5735 accident,” he said, calling for “the absolute safety of the sector and people’s lives”.

The arrivals board at Guangzhou airport showed the jet’s flight information for hours after it had crashed, as airport staff in full PPE held up signs to help relatives of the passengers assemble.

As dusk fell, there was still no information on the passengers.

A villager near the crash site surnamed Liu told state-run China News Service that he had driven a motorbike to the scene after hearing a loud explosion.

He said he saw debris on the ground, including an aircraft wing and fragments of clothing hanging from trees.

China had enjoyed an enviable air safety record in recent years as the country was crisscrossed by newly built airports and serviced by new airlines established to match breakneck growth over the last few decades.

A Henan Airlines flight crashed in northeastern Heilongjiang province in 2010, killing at least 42 out of 92 people on board, although the final toll was never confirmed. It was the last Chinese commercial passenger flight crash that caused civilian casualties.

The deadliest Chinese commercial flight crash was a China Northwest Airlines crash in 1994, which killed all 160 onboard.

Retail sales index sees 8.6pc decrease in Q4 2021

In the fourth quarter (Q4) of 2021, the retail sales index (RSI) performance in Brunei Darussalam showed a year-on-year decrease of 8.6 per cent with an estimated retail sales value of BND417.1 million. The Food and Beverages Services Index (F&BSI) has also decreased by 22.9 per cent compared to the Q4 of 2020 with an estimated sales revenue of
BND74.2 million.

On retail sales, almost all activities have shown a decrease in sales compared to last year driven mainly by the sales of textiles, wearing apparel and footwear which decreased by 33.3 per cent, followed by sales in petrol station by 25.7 per cent; sales of furniture and household equipment by 15.7 per cent; sales in department store by 10.3 per cent; and sales of electrical household appliances and lighting equipment in specialised stores by 6.2 per cent.

On food and beverages services, the decrease in sales compared to the previous year was attributed to the decrease in sales revenue of restaurants by 25.9 per cent, followed by fast-food outlets by 16.7 per cent and beverage serving activities by 16.2 per cent.

Compared to 2020’s Q4, the decline in sales of most retail activities and sales of food and beverages services was in line with the re-instatement of control measures for the most part of 2021’s Q4, following the second wave of the COVID-19 outbreak, such as dine-in prohibition effective until November 18, 2021 and allowing only at 50 per cent capacity starting November 19, 2021, compared to full capacity the year before.

Compared to the third quarter (Q3) 2021, the RSI in Q4 2021 has recorded an increase of seven per cent, mainly due to an increase in sales of recreational goods by 40.6 per cent, followed by sales of computer and telecommunications equipment by 28.5 per cent; sales of watches and jewellery by 25.6 per cent; sales of hardware, paints and glass in specialised stores by 22 per cent; and sales of electrical household appliances and lighting equipment in specialised stores by 17.2 per cent.

Meanwhile, the F&BSI has recorded an increase of 0.1 per cent in Q4 2021 compared to Q3 2021, mainly due to the increase in sales revenue of beverage serving activities by 11.5 per cent and restaurants by 2.5 per cent. This was in line with the Transition Phase starting November 19, 2021 where commercial premises including restaurants, cafes and food courts are permitted at 50 per cent venue capacity.

The RSI and F&BSI are preliminary indicators of economic performance for both activities and provides an outlook for consumer spending trends in Brunei Darussalam on a quarterly basis. Full reports of both activities are available from the Department of Economic Planning and Statistics’ website at https://deps.mofe.gov.bn.

Fishing boat sinks in New Zealand storm, four dead, one missing

WELLINGTON, NEW ZEALAND (AP) – Rescuers yesterday continued to search for one person still missing a day after a chartered fishing boat carrying 10 people sank in a storm off the New Zealand coast.

A helicopter rescued five people from the sea, and four bodies have been recovered.

The 17-metre boat got into trouble and its emergency beacon was activated at 8pm on Sunday off North Cape on the northern coast.

A helicopter became the first search and rescue vehicle to reach the remote location at 11.40pm, said spokesman for Maritime NZ’s Rescue Coordination Centre Nick Burt.

“The weather really hampered the response from the aircraft. There was thunderstorms, dangerous flying conditions, so that was the earliest we could get to the scene,” Burt said.

The boat was confirmed sunk at 2.30am, he said. Weather conditions were more favourable for the search yesterday, with a navy patrol boat coordinating, helicopters in the air and ground crews scouring the shoreline, Burt said.

Two bodies in the water were recovered by helicopter yesterday morning, and another two were recovered by search vessels, police said.

The five people rescued by helicopter were admitted to Kaitaia Hospital and later discharged.

A meteorologist with New Zealand’s weather agency MetService said gale-force winds had whipped up rough seas around North Cape at the time the alarm was raised.

But conditions eased in the area later in the night as the search began and the storm system moved south, he said.

The fishing boat had left the northern port of Mangonui on Thursday, the Stuff news website reported.

A charter fishing boat at the Mangonui Wharf in Mangonui. PHOTO: AP

Towards becoming effective leaders

Izah Azahari

Leadership is an important component within an organisation in achieving a common objective and goal. The success of an organisation largely depends on the effectiveness of the leader in influencing, supporting and leading its employees to achieve the desired mission.

This was said by Royal Brunei Police Force (RBPF) General Administration and Finance Department Director Mohammad Zulhilmi bin Haji Omar Ali in his welcoming speech as the guest of honour at the opening ceremony of the 2nd Executive Development Programme (EDP) for the RBPF Middle Management Officers at the Conference Room of Institute of Leadership, Innovation and Advancement (ILIA), Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD) yesterday.

The programme will help prepare and equip participants with the advanced knowledge needed to become effective leaders, he added. Twenty senior officers with working experience in various fields within the RBPF will participate in the six-week full-time programme encompassing theoretical learning.

UBD Assistant Vice Chancellor (Academic Affairs) Pengiran Dr Mohammad Iskandar bin Pengiran Haji Petra; and UBD Director of ILIA Dr Jainatul Halida binti Haji Jaidin were also present at the event, along with RBPF directors and programme participants.

The event began with the recitation of Surah Al-Fatihah, followed by the welcoming speech by the guest of honour. The event continued with the recitation of Doa Selamat and concluded with a group photo session.

The programme, in cooperation between the RBPF and ILIA, UBD, has been shaped in accordance with the needs and requirements of the team for middle management officers in the form of advanced knowledge of policy and governance; exposure to the implementation of Brunei Darussalam government policies in support of the country’s aspirations to achieve Brunei Vision 2035; and leadership and management modules leading to the values of Islamic understanding.

The programme aims to upgrade the knowledge and skills of officers in specific and appropriate fields to ensure that the duties and responsibilities undertaken will have an effective and direct impact. The programme will also train officers to face various stress tests on situations outside their comfort zones.

Programme participants at the ceremony. PHOTO: RBPF

Space telescope’s image of star gets photobombed by galaxies

AP – NASA’s new space telescope has gazed into the distant universe and shown perfect vision: a spiky image of a faraway star photobombed by thousands of ancient galaxies.

The image released last Wednesday from the James Webb Space Telescope is a test shot – not an official science observation – to see how its 18 hexagonal mirrors worked together for a single coordinated image taken 1.6 million kilometres away from Earth. Officials said it worked better than expected.

Last month, NASA looked at a much closer star with 18 separate images from its mirror segments.

Scientists said they were giddy as they watched the latest test photos arrive. NASA’s test image was aimed at a star 100 times fainter than the human eye can see – 2,000 light-years away. A light-year is nearly 9.7 trillion kilometres.

The shape of Webb’s mirrors and its filters made the shimmering star look more red and spiky but the background really stole the show.

“You can’t help but see those thousands of galaxies behind it, really gorgeous,” said Webb operations project scientist Jane Rigby.

Those galaxies are several billions of years old. Eventually, scientists hope Webb will see so faraway and back in time that it will only be “a couple hundred million years after the Big Bang,” she said. The first science images won’t come until late June or early July.

The USD10 billion Webb – successor to the nearly 32-year-old Hubble Space Telescope – blasted off from South America in December and reached its designated perch in January.

This image made available by NASA on March 16 shows star 2MASS J17554042+6551277 used to align the mirrors of the James Webb Space Telescope, with galaxies and stars surrounding it. PHOTO: AP

RTB unveils new building in Temburong District

James Kon

Radio Television Brunei (RTB) marked another milestone after its Temburong District branch was moved to a new permanent building in Pekan Bangar yesterday.

Minister at the Prime Minister’s Office Dato Seri Setia Haji Awang Abdul Mokti bin Haji Mohd Daud was the guest of honour.

Minister of Development Dato Seri Setia Ir Awang Haji Suhaimi bin Haji Gafar, Legislative Council member Yang Berhormat Haji Emran bin Haji Sabtu as well as Director General of Public Works, RTB Acting Director and Acting Temburong District officer were also present.

Since March 2007, RTB’s Temburong District branch was temporarily operating at the JKR 708 ‘A’ building for some 14 years.

In line with the rapid development in the Temburong District, the RTB Temburong District branch began operating at the Maritime and Port Authority Brunei Darussalam (MPABD) building in Bangar Town on March 1 with 15 staff members.

The renovation was carried out jointly by RTB and JKR.

The new building features a TV studio, a radio studio, a master control room, staff rooms and a living room.

The new building is also equipped with parking space for outside broadcast (OB) vehicles.
The ministers toured the facilities after the unveiling.

Minister at the Prime Minister’s Office Dato Seri Setia Haji Awang Abdul Mokti bin Haji Mohd Daud, Minister of Development Dato Seri Setia Ir Awang Haji Suhaimi bin Haji Gafar and Legislative Council member Yang Berhormat Haji Emran bin Haji Sabtu during the visit. PHOTO: JAMES KON

228 bottles of contraband found along riverbank

James Kon

Bangar Police Station personnel discovered 228 bottles of alcohol inside packages found along the riverbank of the boat landing area in Mukim Bokok yesterday.

According to the Royal Brunei Police Force (RBPF), personnel were carrying out a patrol when they found suspicious packages along the riverbank believed to be a smuggling tactic.

Upon inspection, personnel discovered the contraband inside the packages.

The evidence was brought to the Bangar Police Station for investigation.

The evidence was handed over to the Royal Customs and Excise Department.

The RBPF with the cooperation of other enforcement agencies will continue its efforts to combat the smuggling of contraband into the country.

Photos show the contraband seized by police personnel. PHOTOS: RBPF

Man visits all metro stations in 16 hrs for Guinness record

UPI – An employee of India’s Delhi Metro Rail Corp put his knowledge of the city’s commuter trains to the test by breaking a Guinness World Record for the fastest time to visit all stations in the national capital.

The DMRC announced in a Twitter post  that employee Prafull Singh earned the record by riding the city’s rail system to all 254 stations in 16 hours and two minutes. The tweet said Singh’s journey encompassed about 216 miles.

Singh told Guinness World Records he regularly rides the Metro trains and developed a plan to visit every station in the city with the fastest possible route.

“I have been using Delhi Metro for a long time so I am very much aware about the all lines,” he said. “My planning was from which station and line should I have to start and end so I can complete my record before time.”

Singh said earning the Guinness World Record felt like winning an Olympic medal.

Prafull Singh set a Guinness World Record by riding commuter trains to all of Delhi’s 254 Metro stations in 16 hours and two minutes. PHOTO: UPI

HK to lift flight bans, cut quarantine for arrivals

HONG KONG (AP) – Hong Kong’s leader yesterday said that the city would lift flight bans on countries including Britain and the United States (US) as well as reduce quarantine time for travellers arriving in the city as coronavirus infections in its latest outbreak plateaus.

The city’s chief executive Carrie Lam announced during a press conference yesterday that a ban on flights from nine countries – Australia, Canada, France, India, Nepal, Pakistan, the Philippines, Britain and the US – would be lifted from April 1.

A flight ban on most of these countries has been in place since January, as authorities sought to stem the outbreak of the highly transmissible Omicron variant in Hong Kong.

Travellers entering the city can also quarantine for as little as seven days in quarantine hotels – down from 14 days – if they test negative for the virus on the sixth and seventh days of their quarantine.

Such travellers must also be fully vaccinated and test negative for the coronavirus before entering the city.

Lam also said that plans for a citywide mass-testing exercise, which was first announced in February, would be suspended.

Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam during a news conference in Hong Kong. PHOTO: AP

“The experts are of the opinion that it’s not appropriate for us to devote finite resources to the universal mass-testing,” said Lam.

“The SAR government will continue to monitor the situation. When the conditions are right, we will consider whether we will be implementing the compulsory universal testing.”

The changes announced yesterday signal a shift in Hong Kong’s handling of the coronavirus pandemic, as authorities sought to provide a direction for Hong Kong businesses and its residents after two years of aligning with mainland China’s “zero-COVID” policy.

Lam said that the changes come as part of an interim review of the city’s measures, and that various stakeholders in the city will be consulted for any longer-term roadmaps when it comes to public health and economic development.

“We have to listen more carefully to the experts, both locally and from the mainland,” said Lam. “For any longer-term public health strategy, we will have to take into account both factors that is maintaining Hong Kong’s accessibility to the mainland, and also ensuring her continued connectivity with the outside world.”

Yesterday, Lam also announced that social distancing measures will stay in place, although they will be lifted in stages from April 21 if infections do not surge, Lam said.

A ban on dining in after 6pm will be lifted, and public gatherings will be capped at four people, up from two.

Other businesses that were ordered to shutter temporarily, such as gyms and massage parlours, will also be allowed to re-open.

Hong Kong reported 14,145 infections on Sunday, the lowest in over three weeks. At the peak, the city reported over 50,000 cases daily, and has reported over one million infections and nearly 5,700 deaths since the current outbreak began at the end of last year.

Sri Lanka in talks with China for USD2.5B credit support

COLOMBO (CNA) – China is considering offering a USD1.5 billion credit facility to Sri Lanka and a decision is expected soon, a top Chinese official said yesterday, as part of efforts to help the island nation amid its worst economic crisis in decades.

Chinese ambassador to Sri Lanka Qi Zhenhong told reporters the two sides were also discussing a separate loan of up to USD1 billion which the Sri Lankan government requested.

He added that the South Asian nation was offered a loan of USD500 million from the China Development Bank on March 18.

Sri Lanka has to repay about USD4 billion worth of debt this year, including a USD1 billion international sovereign bond maturing in July. But its reserves dipped to USD2.31 billion as of end February, down around 70 per cent from two years ago.

The country is also struggling to make payments for imports of essentials such as fuel and medicines and enforcing nationwide power cuts due to a lack of fuel for power generation.

“We believe our ultimate goal is to solve the problem but there may be different ways to do so,” Qi said in response to questions on possible restructuring of the Chinese loans.

China is Sri Lanka’s fourth biggest lender, behind international financial markets, the Asian Development Bank and Japan.

People stand in a queue to buy kerosene oil for home use at a petrol station in Colombo. PHOTO: AFP

Over the last decade, China has lent Sri Lanka more than USD5 billion for the construction of highways, ports, an airport and a coal power plant.

President Gotabaya Rajapaksa asked China to help restructure debt repayments when he met Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in January, but China is yet to respond to the request.

Repayments to China are estimated at about USD400 to USD500 million, a Finance Ministry source told media.

Rajapaksa said last week Sri Lanka will work with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to help solve the country’s economic crisis with official talks to begin in mid-April.

Before the pandemic, China was Sri Lanka’s main source of tourists and the island imports more goods from China than from any other country.

Sri Lanka is a key part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative, a long-term plan to fund and build infrastructure linking China to the rest of the world.