Saturday, October 5, 2024
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Space telescope’s image of star gets photobombed by galaxies

AP – NASA’s new space telescope has gazed into the distant universe and shown perfect vision: a spiky image of a faraway star photobombed by thousands of ancient galaxies.

The image released last Wednesday from the James Webb Space Telescope is a test shot – not an official science observation – to see how its 18 hexagonal mirrors worked together for a single coordinated image taken 1.6 million kilometres away from Earth. Officials said it worked better than expected.

Last month, NASA looked at a much closer star with 18 separate images from its mirror segments.

Scientists said they were giddy as they watched the latest test photos arrive. NASA’s test image was aimed at a star 100 times fainter than the human eye can see – 2,000 light-years away. A light-year is nearly 9.7 trillion kilometres.

The shape of Webb’s mirrors and its filters made the shimmering star look more red and spiky but the background really stole the show.

“You can’t help but see those thousands of galaxies behind it, really gorgeous,” said Webb operations project scientist Jane Rigby.

Those galaxies are several billions of years old. Eventually, scientists hope Webb will see so faraway and back in time that it will only be “a couple hundred million years after the Big Bang,” she said. The first science images won’t come until late June or early July.

The USD10 billion Webb – successor to the nearly 32-year-old Hubble Space Telescope – blasted off from South America in December and reached its designated perch in January.

This image made available by NASA on March 16 shows star 2MASS J17554042+6551277 used to align the mirrors of the James Webb Space Telescope, with galaxies and stars surrounding it. PHOTO: AP

RTB unveils new building in Temburong District

James Kon

Radio Television Brunei (RTB) marked another milestone after its Temburong District branch was moved to a new permanent building in Pekan Bangar yesterday.

Minister at the Prime Minister’s Office Dato Seri Setia Haji Awang Abdul Mokti bin Haji Mohd Daud was the guest of honour.

Minister of Development Dato Seri Setia Ir Awang Haji Suhaimi bin Haji Gafar, Legislative Council member Yang Berhormat Haji Emran bin Haji Sabtu as well as Director General of Public Works, RTB Acting Director and Acting Temburong District officer were also present.

Since March 2007, RTB’s Temburong District branch was temporarily operating at the JKR 708 ‘A’ building for some 14 years.

In line with the rapid development in the Temburong District, the RTB Temburong District branch began operating at the Maritime and Port Authority Brunei Darussalam (MPABD) building in Bangar Town on March 1 with 15 staff members.

The renovation was carried out jointly by RTB and JKR.

The new building features a TV studio, a radio studio, a master control room, staff rooms and a living room.

The new building is also equipped with parking space for outside broadcast (OB) vehicles.
The ministers toured the facilities after the unveiling.

Minister at the Prime Minister’s Office Dato Seri Setia Haji Awang Abdul Mokti bin Haji Mohd Daud, Minister of Development Dato Seri Setia Ir Awang Haji Suhaimi bin Haji Gafar and Legislative Council member Yang Berhormat Haji Emran bin Haji Sabtu during the visit. PHOTO: JAMES KON

228 bottles of contraband found along riverbank

James Kon

Bangar Police Station personnel discovered 228 bottles of alcohol inside packages found along the riverbank of the boat landing area in Mukim Bokok yesterday.

According to the Royal Brunei Police Force (RBPF), personnel were carrying out a patrol when they found suspicious packages along the riverbank believed to be a smuggling tactic.

Upon inspection, personnel discovered the contraband inside the packages.

The evidence was brought to the Bangar Police Station for investigation.

The evidence was handed over to the Royal Customs and Excise Department.

The RBPF with the cooperation of other enforcement agencies will continue its efforts to combat the smuggling of contraband into the country.

Photos show the contraband seized by police personnel. PHOTOS: RBPF

Man visits all metro stations in 16 hrs for Guinness record

UPI – An employee of India’s Delhi Metro Rail Corp put his knowledge of the city’s commuter trains to the test by breaking a Guinness World Record for the fastest time to visit all stations in the national capital.

The DMRC announced in a Twitter post  that employee Prafull Singh earned the record by riding the city’s rail system to all 254 stations in 16 hours and two minutes. The tweet said Singh’s journey encompassed about 216 miles.

Singh told Guinness World Records he regularly rides the Metro trains and developed a plan to visit every station in the city with the fastest possible route.

“I have been using Delhi Metro for a long time so I am very much aware about the all lines,” he said. “My planning was from which station and line should I have to start and end so I can complete my record before time.”

Singh said earning the Guinness World Record felt like winning an Olympic medal.

Prafull Singh set a Guinness World Record by riding commuter trains to all of Delhi’s 254 Metro stations in 16 hours and two minutes. PHOTO: UPI

HK to lift flight bans, cut quarantine for arrivals

HONG KONG (AP) – Hong Kong’s leader yesterday said that the city would lift flight bans on countries including Britain and the United States (US) as well as reduce quarantine time for travellers arriving in the city as coronavirus infections in its latest outbreak plateaus.

The city’s chief executive Carrie Lam announced during a press conference yesterday that a ban on flights from nine countries – Australia, Canada, France, India, Nepal, Pakistan, the Philippines, Britain and the US – would be lifted from April 1.

A flight ban on most of these countries has been in place since January, as authorities sought to stem the outbreak of the highly transmissible Omicron variant in Hong Kong.

Travellers entering the city can also quarantine for as little as seven days in quarantine hotels – down from 14 days – if they test negative for the virus on the sixth and seventh days of their quarantine.

Such travellers must also be fully vaccinated and test negative for the coronavirus before entering the city.

Lam also said that plans for a citywide mass-testing exercise, which was first announced in February, would be suspended.

Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam during a news conference in Hong Kong. PHOTO: AP

“The experts are of the opinion that it’s not appropriate for us to devote finite resources to the universal mass-testing,” said Lam.

“The SAR government will continue to monitor the situation. When the conditions are right, we will consider whether we will be implementing the compulsory universal testing.”

The changes announced yesterday signal a shift in Hong Kong’s handling of the coronavirus pandemic, as authorities sought to provide a direction for Hong Kong businesses and its residents after two years of aligning with mainland China’s “zero-COVID” policy.

Lam said that the changes come as part of an interim review of the city’s measures, and that various stakeholders in the city will be consulted for any longer-term roadmaps when it comes to public health and economic development.

“We have to listen more carefully to the experts, both locally and from the mainland,” said Lam. “For any longer-term public health strategy, we will have to take into account both factors that is maintaining Hong Kong’s accessibility to the mainland, and also ensuring her continued connectivity with the outside world.”

Yesterday, Lam also announced that social distancing measures will stay in place, although they will be lifted in stages from April 21 if infections do not surge, Lam said.

A ban on dining in after 6pm will be lifted, and public gatherings will be capped at four people, up from two.

Other businesses that were ordered to shutter temporarily, such as gyms and massage parlours, will also be allowed to re-open.

Hong Kong reported 14,145 infections on Sunday, the lowest in over three weeks. At the peak, the city reported over 50,000 cases daily, and has reported over one million infections and nearly 5,700 deaths since the current outbreak began at the end of last year.

Sri Lanka in talks with China for USD2.5B credit support

COLOMBO (CNA) – China is considering offering a USD1.5 billion credit facility to Sri Lanka and a decision is expected soon, a top Chinese official said yesterday, as part of efforts to help the island nation amid its worst economic crisis in decades.

Chinese ambassador to Sri Lanka Qi Zhenhong told reporters the two sides were also discussing a separate loan of up to USD1 billion which the Sri Lankan government requested.

He added that the South Asian nation was offered a loan of USD500 million from the China Development Bank on March 18.

Sri Lanka has to repay about USD4 billion worth of debt this year, including a USD1 billion international sovereign bond maturing in July. But its reserves dipped to USD2.31 billion as of end February, down around 70 per cent from two years ago.

The country is also struggling to make payments for imports of essentials such as fuel and medicines and enforcing nationwide power cuts due to a lack of fuel for power generation.

“We believe our ultimate goal is to solve the problem but there may be different ways to do so,” Qi said in response to questions on possible restructuring of the Chinese loans.

China is Sri Lanka’s fourth biggest lender, behind international financial markets, the Asian Development Bank and Japan.

People stand in a queue to buy kerosene oil for home use at a petrol station in Colombo. PHOTO: AFP

Over the last decade, China has lent Sri Lanka more than USD5 billion for the construction of highways, ports, an airport and a coal power plant.

President Gotabaya Rajapaksa asked China to help restructure debt repayments when he met Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi in January, but China is yet to respond to the request.

Repayments to China are estimated at about USD400 to USD500 million, a Finance Ministry source told media.

Rajapaksa said last week Sri Lanka will work with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to help solve the country’s economic crisis with official talks to begin in mid-April.

Before the pandemic, China was Sri Lanka’s main source of tourists and the island imports more goods from China than from any other country.

Sri Lanka is a key part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative, a long-term plan to fund and build infrastructure linking China to the rest of the world.

35 pints collected at FRD blood drive

James Kon

The Fire and Rescue Department (FRD) with the support of the Blood Donation Centre, Laboratory Services Department of Raja Isteri Pengiran Anak Saleha (RIPAS) Hospital collected 35 pints of blood at a donation drive at the FRD’s multipurpose hall recently.

Assistant Director of Technical at the FRD ADFR Nohi Irwan Surkarki bin Haji Pawi also participated.

PHOTOS: FRD

 

Teak trees fall on fences

James Kon

Eight firefighters from Sungai Kebun Fire Station, led by ABK 549 Rosland bin Haji Ahmad, responded to an incident of fallen trees at Kampong Panchor Lumapas on Sunday.

According to the Fire and Rescue Department (FRD), a distress call was received at 6.31pm about three teak trees measuring some 30 centimetres in diameter and 15 metres in height which had fallen and struck part of the fence of a residential home.

Firefighters cut the trees with a chainsaw and partner cutter saw.

No one was injured during the incident.

The FRD reminded the public to be on the alert of falling trees, especially during unpredictable weather and avoid planting trees close to houses.

The public is also advised not to park vehicles close to trees and residents are requested to trim the branches.

Firefighters cut the trees. PHOTO: FRD

Pakistan’s Khan rallies supporters ahead of Parliament vote

ISLAMABAD (AP) – Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan (AP; pic below) turned to grassroot supporters yesterday lobbying the poor and promising better hospital care as he faces a no-confidence motion in Parliament.

The challenge may be the biggest yet for the former cricket star turned leader since he came to power in 2018. The opposition has demanded Khan step down over his alleged failure to improve the country’s economy.

Pakistan’s key opposition parties launched a formal no-confidence vote for Khan earlier this month. Speaker of the National Assembly Asad Qaiser, convened a special session for Friday to deliberate

whether Khan still has majority support in the House. Under the constitution, the Parliament has three days to deliberate after which the lawmakers will vote.

Khan has remained defiant, claiming he still enjoys the backing of the majority of lawmakers in the 342-seat house.

Yesterday, Khan spoke to a gathering at a hospital in Islamabad, lauding his government’s efforts to provide free health care for the poor.

“Since I joined politics, it was my dream that poor people should have free facilities and free medical care,” Khan said, adding that his government has succeeded in providing that to nearly every poor Pakistani citizen.

He also defended his government’s performance, saying all economic indicators show improvement in Pakistan’s economy. But recent mutinies from within Khan’s own Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party could easily tip the scales against him. As many as 13 lawmakers from his party have indicated they could vote against him.

After the 2018 election, Khan secured 176 votes in Parliament to become prime minister.

At a televised rally on Sunday, he urged the dissenters to come back, saying he would forgive them, while also claiming they had been bribed by the opposition – a charge the turncoats deny.

Also, several lawmakers from parties allied with Khan opened talks last week with the opposition Pakistan Democratic Movement on a possible new re-alignment in Parliament, should Khan be ousted.

The votes of the dissenters from Khan’s ranks have also become an issue. Pakistan’s President Arif Alvi yesterday asked the Supreme Court for guidance on whether their votes should be counted and considered valid.

Some law experts said those votes will be counted – even if the Election Commission later disqualifies them on complaints from Khan’s party.

A senior Pakistani analyst Imtiaz Gul, said it seems the opposition’s no-confidence motion has garnered substantive support.

Meta asks Russian court to dismiss proceedings in ‘extremism’ case

CNA – Meta Platforms yesterday asked a Russian court to dismiss proceedings in a case brought by state prosecutors demanding that the US tech giant be labelled an “extremist organisation”, Russian news agencies reported.

The TASS news agency reported from the courtroom that Meta asked for more time to prepare its position and had also questioned the court’s authority to implement a ban on its activities.

Representatives for Meta did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

A person holds a smartphone with the Meta logo. PHOTO: CNA