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Malaysian ringgit surges to highest level against the greenback

PHOTO: ENVATO

KUALA LUMPUR (BERNAMA) – The Malaysian ringgit, which continues its upward trend, surged to its highest level against the greenback since March 2022.

Not only is it the best-performing currency in the region, but it also became the world’s top-performing currency this month as it rode on the United States (US) Federal Reserve’s large interest rate cut.

The comeback story of Malaysia, underpinned by an economy that has expanded at its fastest rate in the past 19 months, has attracted global attention.

There is no doubt that the country’s political stability under Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim is one of the main reasons for Malaysia’s economic success compared to Thailand and Indonesia, which fell by the wayside politically.

The ringgit climbed to a 30-month high recently of 4.1815 against the US dollar recently. It ended last week, closing on Friday at 4.1230/1280.

PHOTO: ENVATO

Now, the speculations are that the ringgit could go up to MYR4 against the dollar as BMI, a unit of the Fitch group, revised its year-end forecast for the ringgit from 4.55 against the US dollar to 4.0, reflecting the local currency’s robust performance in the third quarter of 2024.

Looking beyond the six-month period, BMI even predicted the ringgit to strengthen by nine per cent next year, reaching 3.55 against the dollar by the end of 2025.

It sounds very good, but as we all know, the ringgit depends very much on external factors, especially on the US Fed interest rate trajectory and mainland China’s growth, which is Malaysia’s biggest trading partner.

Over the medium view, there will always be some profit taking, which would affect the rate, but it is healthy and natural.

At one time last year, there was fear that the ringgit could hit as low as MYR5 against the dollar, but now the ringgit has appreciated more than 12 per cent against the dollar.

Last week, the South China Morning Post (SCMP) reported that “for Malaysians, the exchange rate of the ringgit against the US dollar, as well as regional currencies like the Singapore dollar and the Thai baht, serves as an indicator for how well the economy is doing and reflects confidence in the government”.

Whatever the criticisms and misgivings that have been levelled against Anwar for his purported delays in reforms and even making compromises with the conservative groups who didn’t vote for him in the last general election, he is on the right track for sure.

Malaysia is politically stable, and his Madani Unity government isn’t going to give way soon. His opponents must wait for another three years to challenge him despite the many political noises generated, which Malaysians have grown used to.

The SCMP quoted the chief economist at Bank Muamalat Malaysia Mohd Afzanizam Abdul Rashid saying, “The stability has facilitated more effective policymaking and implementation, boosting confidence in the ringgit.

“This has created better reviews by the credit rating agencies and global investment banks.”

Reuters reported a news article under the heading ‘Malaysia shines as foreign investors return, peers stumble’.

In Malaysia, while the cost of living remains a big concern among many, the inflation rate has decreased to 1.90 per cent in August from two per cent in July.

Trading Economics reported that the inflation rate is expected to be 1.50 per cent by the end of this year, according to its global macro models and expectations from analysts.

More importantly, the number of jobs in the first quarter of this year increased by 1.5 per cent to 8.94 million – the highest recorded since 2018, according to the Employment Statistics, First Quarter 2024.

Chief Statistician Datuk Ser Dr Mohd Uzir Mahidin was quoted by Bernama as saying that 8.81 million jobs were recorded in the first quarter of 2023.

HR Asia reported that Malaysia’s job market remains robust throughout 2024, with “companies continuing to hire in line with ongoing economic expansion”.

South Korea credit card loans hit record high

Ads for credit card loans in Seoul, South Korea. PHOTO: THE KOREA HERALD

ANN/THE KOREA HERALD – Credit card loans in South Korea surged to a record high this year as banks tightened lending and small businesses struggled amid weak domestic demand, officials reported.

Loans from eight major credit card companies totalled KRW44.67 trillion (USD34.05 billion) in the first eight months of 2024, surpassing 2023’s total of KRW41.55 trillion, according to Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) data released by Rep Kang Min-Kuk of the People Power Party.

This is the highest eight-month figure since the FSS began tracking the data in 2003. Credit card loans have steadily increased, from KRW35.03 trillion in 2019 to KRW39.66 trillion in 2022.

The rise is attributed to borrowers turning to card firms as banks raised interest rates and tightened lending to control household debt

The delinquency rate on card loans jumped to 3.1 per cent by August, from 2.4 per cent at the end of 2023, with overdue loans growing to KRW1.37 trillion, up from KRW860 billion in 2022 and KRW983 billion in 2023.

“Self-employed people and small businesses are likely behind much of the borrowing, struggling with high interest rates and weak demand,” a card firm official noted.

A record 986,487 business shutdowns were reported last year, and 75 per cent of businesses earned less than KRW1 million monthly in 2022, according to government data.

Ads for credit card loans in Seoul, South Korea. PHOTO: THE KOREA HERALD

Vietnam’s agricultural, forestry and fishery trade booms with nearly USD70B turnover

A wood processing factory in Bình Duong Province, Vietnam. PHOTO: VNA

ANN/VIETNAM NEWS – Vietnam’s agricultural, forestry, and fishery trade turnover reached approximately USD69.84 billion from the start of the year to mid-September, according to the General Department of Customs.

The country currently enjoys a trade surplus of nearly USD12.4 billion in these sectors. In the first half of September 2024, trade turnover for key agricultural, forestry, and fishery products was estimated at USD1.48 billion, with exports hitting USD1.03 billion and imports totalling USD448 million.

From January to September 15, export turnover in these sectors stood at about USD41.11 billion, while imports reached USD28.72 billion. Data from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development shows that by the end of August 2024, export turnover for these products had grown 18.6 per cent year-on-year, with import turnover increasing by 5.6 per cent.

Leading exports were wood and forest products at USD10.9 billion, followed by seafood at USD6.68 billion.

Fruit and vegetables, coffee, and rice also performed well, with turnovers of USD5.18 billion, USD4.13 billion and USD4.06 billion. Cashew nuts and rubber added nearly USD3 billion and USD2 billion in exports.

On the imports, the largest were animal feed and raw materials at USD3.45 billion, followed by cashew nuts at USD2.55 billion. Vietnamese businesses also spent about USD1.75 billion on seafood imports and USD1.54 billion on fruits and vegetables. The ministry predicts that many agricultural, forestry and fishery products will see substantial growth in the coming months, and the USD55-billion export turnover target for 2024 is likely to be met soon.

A wood processing factory in Bình Duong Province, Vietnam. PHOTO: VNA

US retailers brace for potential pain from longshoremen’s strike

PHOTO: ENVATO

AP – With a dockworkers’ strike threatening to close ports on the East and Gulf coasts beginning this week, Chris Butler is growing worried.

Butler is Chief Executive Officer of the National Tree Company, and, like many businesses, his is counting on shipments that are en route from Asia but won’t reach their ports before an expected strike by longshoremen starting at midnight tomorrow.

The company, based in New Jersey in the United States (US), is an importer of artificial Christmas trees and other holiday decorations. If a strike were to last just a few days, there might be time afterward to unload the trees, transport them to warehouses and have them ready for customers this season.

Yet if a strike were to keep ports closed until, say, November, about 150,000 trees might not arrive in time for the peak shopping season, imposing costs on National Tree and other businesses. In a worst-case scenario, those costs, multiplied across industries, could fuel inflation and pressure the US economy.

“Definitely not an ideal situation,” Butler said.

National Tree already has stockpiled or delivered most of the roughly two million artificial trees it sells each year. But it would lose revenue if 150,000 of the trees got stuck in the pipeline.

Other businesses face the same predicament, with goods that could be stranded at sea if 45,000 members of the International Longshoremen’s Association make good on their threat to strike. They could shut down 36 ports from Maine to Texas that handle about half the goods shipped into and out of the US. (West Coast dockworkers belong to a different union and aren’t involved in the strike).

A prolonged strike would force companies to pay shippers for the delays, and goods could arrive too late for the high point of holiday shopping season. On Friday, top Biden administration officials met with port operators and told them they should negotiate with the union ahead of tomorrow, according to a White House official who insisted on anonymity to discuss an ongoing meeting.

PHOTO: ENVATO

Egypt’s Suez canal revenue down by USD6 billion

Tanker and freight ships near the entrance of the Suez Canal. PHOTO: AFP

ANKARA (BERNAMA) – Egypt has lost USD6 billion in Suez Canal revenue due to escalating geopolitical tensions in the region, Anadolu Agency reported citing President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi yesterday.

Speaking during a police graduation ceremony, Sisi said revenue of the international waterway had plummeted by 50 to 60 per cent over the past eight months.

“We are keen on managing our affairs in a way that preserves our country and maintains stability in the region as much as possible, without getting involved in events that could affect security,” Sisi stressed.

The Egyptian leader warned that the current regional tensions could lead to an expansion of the conflict.

Regional tensions have escalated over Israel’s brutal offensive on the Gaza Strip. The Suez Canal, a vital artery for global trade, is the shortest shipping route between Europe and Asia. It is one of Egypt’s main sources of foreign currency.

Tanker and freight ships near the entrance of the Suez Canal. PHOTO: AFP

Local radio controlled aircraft pilots showcase skills at Malaysian jamboree

ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show Brunei radio controlled aircraft pilots at the jamboree in Johor, Malaysia. PHOTO: RCAB

Five members of the Radio Controlled Aeromodellers Brunei Darussalam (RCAB) and Skyvision represented the country in a jamboree in Johor, Malaysia recently.

The Brunei participants were Pengiran Md Yusreheen bin Pengiran Haji Md Ishak, Mohamad Fidauddin bin Haji Duraman, Armanshah bin Abu Bakar, Muhammad Arif bin Matusop and Zalkarmin bin Haji Zainuddin.

The event, which attracted enthusiasts from Japan and Singapore, also featured a formation performance from Brunei, led by RCAB temporary secretary Mohamad Fidauddin.

RCAB temporary president Pengiran Md Yusreheen handed a souvenir to Haji Samsolbari bin Jamali of Malaysia.

The aim of participating in the event was to unearth talented radio-controlled aircraft pilots as well as allowing Brunei members to share knowledge and experience with their foreign counterparts. – James Kon

ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show Brunei radio controlled aircraft pilots at the jamboree in Johor, Malaysia. PHOTO: RCAB
PHOTO: RCAB
PHOTO: RCAB

Ministry holds futsal tourney

Deputy Permanent Secretary (Core Education) at the Ministry of Education Aliuddin bin Haji Abdul Rahman presents a trophy at the tournament. PHOTO: MOE

The Ministry of Education (MoE) concluded a futsal tournament held in conjunction with the 34th teachers’ day celebration at Universiti Brunei Darussalam Sports Complex yesterday.

Twenty-eight teams participated in the tournament open to officers and staff from the MoE and the Ministry of Religious Affairs, particularly those from the Islamic Studies Department, Religious Teachers University College of Seri Begawan and Institut Tahfiz Al-Quran Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah. The tournament’s primary objective were to encourage staff from both ministries to participate actively in sports, foster a spirit of harmony and camaraderie, and strengthen the bonds between the two organisations.

Deputy Permanent Secretary (Core Education) at the MoE Aliuddin bin Haji Abdul Rahman, the guest of honour, presented awards to the winning teams.

The Department of Co-Curriculum Education at the MoE organised the futsal tournament.

Deputy Permanent Secretary (Core Education) at the Ministry of Education Aliuddin bin Haji Abdul Rahman presents a trophy at the tournament. PHOTO: MOE

Majority of stroke cases can be prevented, says expert

ABOVE & BELOW: Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre (PJSC) Executive Director Dr Haji Mazrul Adimin bin Haji Awang Besar in a group photo with speakers and PJSC senior management; and neurologist Dr Hajah Anas Naomi binti Dato Paduka Haji Harun presents a memento to Dr Haji Mazrul Adimin. PHOTO: JAMES KON

Over 80 per cent of strokes can be prevented by addressing a handful of manageable risk factors and increased public awareness “we can be greater than stroke”, said neurologist Dr Hajah Anas Naomi binti Dato Paduka Haji Harun.

She said this as the event chairperson of a symposium hosted by Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre (PJSC) through the Brunei Neuroscience Stroke and Rehabilitation Centre (BNSRC) to discuss the prevention and treatment of stroke yesterday, in conjunction with World Stroke Day.

In her welcoming remarks, she said they are committed to raising stroke awareness in the community throughout the year.

“As such, we are using this symposium to kick start our year long World Stroke Day 2024 campaign. The highlight will be our walkathon on October 27 at the recreational park of Jalan Menteri Besar,” she said. “The campaign will leverage the emotional power of sport to raise awareness about stroke and encourage action on stroke prevention and rehabilitation.”

The symposium, hosted by Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre (PJSC) through the Brunei Neuroscience Stroke and Rehabilitation Centre (BNSRC), featured several presentations from experts highlighting early detection, prevention and effective management of stroke.

PJSC Executive Director Dr Haji Mazrul Adimin bin Haji Awang Besar was the guest of honour.

World Stroke Day is celebrated annually on October 29. – James Kon

ABOVE & BELOW: Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre (PJSC) Executive Director Dr Haji Mazrul Adimin bin Haji Awang Besar in a group photo with speakers and PJSC senior management; and neurologist Dr Hajah Anas Naomi binti Dato Paduka Haji Harun presents a memento to Dr Haji Mazrul Adimin. PHOTO: JAMES KON
PHOTO: JAMES KON
Dr Hajah Anas Naomi delivers a presentation. PHOTO: JAMES KON

Youth key to future of tourism in Brunei

Minister of Primary Resources and Tourism Dato Seri Setia Dr Haji Abdul Manaf bin Haji Metussin in a group picture at the 7th Tourism Expo Japan Tourism Ministerial Round Table. PHOTO: TOURISM DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

Engaging youth as the new champions of future tourism is crucial for fostering a high value industry, Minister of Primary Resources and Tourism Dato Seri Setia Dr Haji Abdul Manaf bin Haji Metussin said.

The minister in his remarks during the 7th Tourism Expo Japan (TEJ) Tourism Ministerial Round Table held over the weekend, said youth play a crucial role as both, as the future workforce and future leaders of the industry.

“Their collective commitment to sustainability and the preservation of nature and culture across regions will shape the industry’s future,” the minister said.

The minister emphasised that regenerative tourism is highly valued for its focus on quality and inclusivity, combining environmental conservation with community-based tourism.

“This is in line with Brunei Darussalam’s strategic plan to offer tourists meaningful and high-quality experiences while turning conservation efforts into economic benefits for local communities and the natural environment,” he said.

Minister of Primary Resources and Tourism Dato Seri Setia Dr Haji Abdul Manaf bin Haji Metussin in a group picture at the 7th Tourism Expo Japan Tourism Ministerial Round Table. PHOTO: TOURISM DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
Dato Seri Setia Dr Haji Abdul Manaf during the meeting. PHOTO: TOURISM DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT

Acting Deputy Permanent Secretary II at the Ministry of Primary Resources and Tourism Noralinda binti Haji Ibrahim and Tourism Development Department officials also attended the roundtable.

The 7th TEJ Tourism Ministerial Round Table at TEJ 2024 focused on ‘Creating a New Travel Journey’ with engaging young people in shaping the future of tourism.

The discussions underscored the crucial role of the younger generation in driving innovation and transformation in a rapidly evolving industry.

The roundtable highlighted the importance of inspiring youth to consider how digitalisation, sustainability, and shifting tourist behaviours can shape the future of tourism, calling for their active involvement in reimagining the travel landscape.

The roundtable further deliberated on strategies to elevate the quality and value of tourism offerings to creating more meaningful and memorable experiences for visitors.

Emphasis was placed on transitioning towards a value-based tourism model that delivers distinctive and curated experiences, highlighting the unique cultural and natural heritage of each destination. Another key area of discussion was the significance of cultural tourism, particularly through the lens of gastronomy tourism.

Culinary experiences were recognised as a powerful medium for fostering deeper cultural understanding, offering visitors the opportunity to engage with the heart of a destination through its rich food traditions.

Gastronomy tourism not only enhances the overall visitor experience but also plays a vital role in supporting local economies by showcasing regional cuisines and empowering local food producers. – James Kon

RBAF personnel, sister embrace Islam

ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show 22348 Private Wahroseliza binti Abdullah Buah at the conversion ceremony yesterday. PHOTO: RBAF

22348 Private Wahroseliza binti Buah from the Garrison Commander’s Office, Secretariat Office of the Deputy Commander Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF), Ministry of Defence, Bolkiah Garrison and her older sister embraced Islam in a conversion ceremony at their parents’ home in Kampong Pak Bidang Ukong, Tutong District yesterday.

Private Wahroseliza and her sister recited Syahadah, led by an officer from the Tutong District PDI.

The ceremony was enlivened with the recitation of takbir and Dikir Marhaban and the sprinkling of scented flowers.

Commander of the RBAF Major General Dato Paduka Seri Haji Muhammad Haszaimi bin Bol Hassan was the guest of honour.

Legislative Council member and Penghulu of Mukim Ukong Yang Berhormat Haji Mohamad Danial @ Tekpin bin Ya’akub; Acting Tutong District Officer Awangku Arif Anuar bin Pengiran Haji Ahmad; Kampong Ukong Village Head Mohammad Hakimi bin Abdullah Gampar; Islamic Da’wah Centre (PDI) Acting Director Haji Ahmad Abdussalam bin Haji Abd Rahman; RBAF senior officers, officers from PDI, RBAF personnel, and family members of the newly converts were also present. The ceremony also saw Major General Dato Paduka Seri Haji Muhammad Haszaimi present mementoes to Private Wahroseliza.

Private Wahroseliza has chosen Wahroseliza binti Abdullah Buah as her Islamic name.

ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show 22348 Private Wahroseliza binti Abdullah Buah at the conversion ceremony yesterday. PHOTO: RBAF
PHOTO: RBAF