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Court defers former Malaysian PM’s trial again

Former Malaysian prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak. PHOTO: BERNAMA

BERNAMA – The trial of former prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak and former Treasury secretary-general Tan Sri Mohd Irwan Serigar Abdullah who are facing six charges of criminal breach of trust (CBT) totalling MYR6.6 billion has been postponed yet again to July 22.

High Court Judge Datuk Muhammad Jamil Hussin allowed the application for postponement by Mohd Irwan’s lawyer Datuk K Kumaraendran as the defence has yet to receive 48 other documents from the prosecution.

“Please make sure that all relevant documents are handed over to the defence before the trial begins. On June 4, the trial was postponed to today, but it still cannot proceed today. I don’t want to hear any more excuses for postponement due to failure to hand over the documents,” the judge said.

Earlier, Kumaraendran told the court that the prosecution has yet to hand over the 48 documents to the defence, which would prejudice his client.

“Most of the documents are the transcription of my client’s recorded conversation that will be used as a defence in this case. In the letter submitted to the prosecution on June 18, we requested that the relevant documents be handed over to us,” he said.

Former Malaysian prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak. PHOTO: BERNAMA

Lawyer Tan Sri Muhammad Shafee Abdullah representing Najib, on the other hand, said that the defence of the former prime minister would depend on Mohd Irwan’s statement or testimony.

“Tan Sri Mohd Irwan can be deemed the chief executive officer of the Ministry of Finance and he has vast knowledge about the ministry. The documents that need to be handed over are very much relevant to my client,” said the veteran lawyer.

Deputy Public Prosecutor Muhammad Saifuddin Hashim Musaimi confirmed that there were 48 other documents classified as ‘secret and confidential’ which had yet to be declassified and handed over to the defence.

“These documents include those from Land Public Transport Agency, Economic Planning Unity and Cabinet papers. Before they can be submitted as exhibits, these documents need to be declassified as they fall under the Official Secret Act.

“We (the prosecution) need a month for the documents to be declassified by the officials at the relevant agencies before we can hand them over to the defence,” he said.

With the postponement, Judge Muhammad Jamil also vacated the trial dates on June 20, 24 to 27, and on July 2 to 4, 9 to 11 and 15 to 18.

On October 24, 2018, Najib, 70, and Mohd Irwan, 66, pleaded not guilty to six charges of CBT of MYR6.6 billion in government funds involving payments to the International Petroleum Investment Company (IPIC).

Malaysian students join locals in educational programme

Malaysian students in a group photo. PHOTO: UNISSA

A delegation from the Faculty of Islamic Studies Student Association at Universiti Malaysia Sabah (PERMAFIS UMS) were recently in the country for a joint programme with local students from religious higher learning institutions.

The delegation joined with members of the Usuluddin Student’s Body (BadrU), Universiti Islam Sultan Sharif Ali Student Representative Council (MPP UNISSA) and Religious Teachers University College of Seri Begawan Student Representative Council (MPP KUPU SB) for the ‘Jaulah Ilmu Mahabbah’ programme which was carried out from May 30 to June 1.

The UMS delegation, local students and faculty members highlighted topics such as ‘Efforts to Seek Controversy and Publicity on Social Media based on Religious Issues’, ‘Roles of Women in Da’wah’ and ‘Roles of Educators in Building Sustainable and Balance Individuals’ as well as ‘Student Leadership’ during the programme.

The delegation also joined a physical activity at Taman Mahkota Jubli Emas with local students. – Azlan Othman & Rokiah Mahmud

Malaysian students in a group photo. PHOTO: UNISSA

Embracing the digital dawn

PHOTO: ENVATO

In today’s rapidly evolving world, effectively managing finances and utilising digital tools has become increasingly essential.

To support this shift, the Brunei Darussalam Central Bank (BDCB) is committed to promoting digital financial literacy through a series of insightful articles.

This series aims to educate the public on the diverse digital financial tools available in Brunei, highlighting how they can simplify, secure and expedite everyday transactions.

Here we will delve into some of the key digital payment options that are enhancing convenience for residents of Brunei Darussalam:

SELF-SERVICE TERMINALS

Automated Teller Machines (ATMs) and Cash Deposit Machines (CDMs) have revolutionised banking by offering a contactless alternative for essential transactions.

These machines allow you to withdraw cash, deposit funds and check your account balance without the need for direct interaction with bank personnel.

To locate the nearest ATMs and CDMs, simply use your bank’s website or mobile app. This accessibility means you can manage your banking needs anytime, anywhere, reducing the need to visit a physical branch.

PHOTO: ENVATO
PHOTO: ENVATO
PHOTO: ENVATO
PHOTO: ENVATO

ONLINE BANKING

Online banking has emerged as a powerful tool that puts financial control directly at your fingertips.

By logging into your bank’s online platform through your computer or smartphone, you can effortlessly pay bills, transfer money, and manage your account from the comfort of your home or on the go.

This eliminates the need to endure long queues and crowded bank spaces, making financial management more efficient and stress-free.

CONTACTLESS PAYMENTS

Contactless payments are gaining popularity as a secure and speedy method of transaction.

This includes using debit and credit cards equipped with Near Field Communication (NFC) technology or scanning QR codes via your smartphone.

With contactless payments, you can complete transactions without physically touching cash or card readers, thereby minimising the risk of spreading germs. This method is especially convenient for quick purchases, enhancing both safety and efficiency.

PAYMENT GATEWAYS

The surge in e-commerce has made online shopping an integral part of modern consumer behaviour. Payment gateways play a crucial role in ensuring the safety of online transactions.

These gateways encrypt sensitive financial information, providing a secure pathway for transactions between customers and merchants.

When shopping online, always verify the legitimacy of the websites or e-commerce platforms to safeguard your finances.

Trusted payment gateways offer peace of mind, allowing you to enjoy the convenience of online shopping without compromising security.

EMBRACING THE DIGITAL FINANCIAL FUTURE

As we advance into the digital era, staying informed about the available financial tools and embracing digital payment options is vital.

Whether it’s utilising self-service terminals, engaging in online banking, or exploring new FinTech solutions, technology can significantly enhance your financial management and sense of control.

By learning to use digital financial tools responsibly, individuals can contribute to Brunei Darussalam’s economic growth and prosperity.

The BDCB’s initiative to promote digital financial literacy underscores the importance of adapting to these changes, ensuring that everyone can benefit from the efficiencies and security offered by digital financial services. The digital transformation in financial services presents numerous opportunities for individuals to improve their financial well-being.

By adopting and mastering these digital tools, you can make your financial transactions easier, safer, and more efficient.

Errant employer caught red-handed

ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show labour enforcement officers conducting an operation at a food outlet in Kampong Sungai Tilong. PHOTO: LABOUR DEPARTMENT

The Labour Department conducted an operation at a restaurant in Kampong Sungai Tilong recently and found nine violations of the Employment Order, 2009, including failure to pay staff for overtime and the deduction of wages.

Other offences included failure to grant staff days off, making staff work beyond the prescribed number of working hours, failure to grant leave on a gazetted public holiday, failure to grant annual leave and failure to grant sick leave.

If found guilty, the employer could face up to BND1,000 fine for each offence.

The Labour Department also reminded employers to monitor their employees’ welfare as required by the order.

More information can be obtained by contacting the agency at 2381848 (during working hours) or 7298989 (outside working hours). – Azlan Othman

ABOVE & BELOW: Photos show labour enforcement officers conducting an operation at a food outlet in Kampong Sungai Tilong. PHOTO: LABOUR DEPARTMENT
PHOTO: LABOUR DEPARTMENT
PHOTO: LABOUR DEPARTMENT

Myanmar authorities arrest 22 for marking Suu Kyi’s birthday

Aung San Suu Kyi. PHOTO: AP

AFP – Myanmar authorities arrested 22 people for marking the birthday of imprisoned democracy figurehead Aung San Suu Kyi, local media reported yesterday.

Police in Mandalay, Myanmar’s second-largest city, arrested 22 people who had posted pictures of themselves wearing flowers in their hair – long a signature Suu Kyi look – Eleven Media reported, citing an anonymous official.

Other local media said around a dozen had been arrested in the central Myanmar city for wearing flowers or praying with them in public.

A prominent pro-junta Telegram account posted several photos claiming to show those arrested, including one showing five people with their legs placed in stocks.

Suu Kyi, who turned 79 yesterday, has been detained by the military since it toppled her government and seized power in 2021.

The coup and subsequent crackdown on dissent have sparked a widespread armed uprising that the military is struggling to crush.

The junta has rebuffed numerous requests by foreign leaders and diplomats to meet Nobel laureate Suu Kyi, who has reportedly suffered health problems during more than three years in detention. Suu Kyi’s only known encounter with a foreign envoy since the coup came in July last year, when then-Thai foreign minister Don Pramudwinai said he had met her for more than an hour.

Suu Kyi is serving a 27-year sentence imposed by a junta court after a trial condemned by rights groups as a sham to shut her out of politics.

Her son told AFP in February she was in “strong spirits” after receiving a letter from her – their first communication since she was detained in the coup.

Aung San Suu Kyi. PHOTO: AP

The perfect retirement

PHOTO: ENVATO

In Brunei, the government made it mandatory for all individuals in the working community make additional contribution towards the supplemental pension or retirement scheme to ensure their welfare upon retirement.

While there may be enough funds from the retirement scheme to sustain necessities such as basic household necessities, it may, however, not be sufficient to support the lifestyle that some individuals may expect to lead during retirement. Inflation should also be taken into account as retirement may be many more years away for some.

As such, it is highly recommended that people should supplement the retirement scheme with their own retirement financial plans as well for their perfect retirement.

Everyone thinks of the perfect retirement but many fail to achieve this. Why is that? Is it because one does not earn enough income or is one not saving enough? There may be no right answer.

Through a comprehensive financial plan, one will be able to achieve his or her perfect or desired retirement.

If financial planning is conducted early on, one will expect less commitment to contribute towards his retirement plan because the contribution is spread out over a longer time frame.

PHOTO: ENVATO
PHOTO: ENVATO
PHOTO: ENVATO

One of the methods to plan for your retirement is to perform a top down analysis which looks at the target retirement wealth level that you think is optimal to support your post-retirement lifestyle.

Optimal meaning a satisfying amount that is realistically achievable.

This retirement fund should be able to support your daily lifestyle post-retirement, any vacations that one has in mind and of course emergency funds for any unplanned events such as medical fees, which is perhaps the most common.

Once a target wealth level is determined then one should look at the many different methods that can be utilised to achieve this.

This can be in the form of investments through Trust Funds, Bonds or any other investment products available in the market or through wealth accumulation from income deposits or term deposits or through other means such as a side-business.

Everyone should bear in mind that one should do their financial planning with a certain amount of cushioning taken into account meaning to say that one should consider that things may not exactly go according to plan and may encounter bumps along the way.

One can therefore set a higher target retirement wealth level than required to compensate for any mishaps or accept a retirement wealth level which is slightly lower than his or her target.

Once a proper financial plan is determined, the hard part is following through with the plan and not getting side tracked.

This is usually the stage where most people fail to achieve and thus ending up with inadequate wealth for their retirement.

How much a person needs to save on a monthly basis comes down to how much a person earns and how much does that person have to spend on his or his family household necessities.

So, one should deduct these household necessity expenses from his or her monthly income before taking into account how much to save and spend.

This net amount should then be split into savings or investments required to meet his retirement financial plan and spending on commodities and luxuries.

The amount left after deducting necessity expenses, investments and savings is known as disposable income.

Of course, it is not advisable to spend 100 per cent of this disposable income even though it is meant for spending.

One should strongly consider the benefits of owning the commodity against the cost.

Acquire the commodity only if the benefits outweigh the cost of owning it.

One must also have the discipline to not spend from their savings. It is common human behaviour to want to spend their savings when they notice a large sum of money sitting in their account.

However, sometimes this spending this is unavoidable due to the occurrence of unplanned events such as a purchase of a commodity like a car or a house.

However, any distracting behaviour involving the purchase of a commodity which is not a necessity is a big NO-NO!

This is because one will develop a spending habit and run down his savings or contribution towards his retirement financial plan.

Therefore, in order to achieve ones perfect retirement, one has to be determined and at the same time have the discipline to stick to the plan.

By having a retirement goal, a financial plan, the right attitude, and of course early planning, one will find that saving for retirement is not as difficult as it seems.

One can also seek financial advice from one of the many qualified financial consultants available from your bank.

So, remember it is not impossible to make your perfect retirement come true.

This article is for general information purposes only and whilst the information in it is believed to be reliable, it has not been independently verified by us. You are advised to exercise your own independent judgment with the contents in this article. – Standard Chartered Bank

Climate protesters arrested after painting Stonehenge monument orange

PHOTO: AFP

LONDON (AP) – Two climate protesters were arrested yesterday for spraying orange paint on the ancient Stonehenge monument in southern England, police said.

The latest act by Just Stop Oil was condemned by Prime Minister Rishi Sunak as a “disgraceful act of vandalism”.

The incident came just a day before thousands are expected to gather at the 4,500-year-old stone circle to celebrate the summer solstice – the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.

English Heritage, which manages the site, said it was “extremely upsetting” and said curators were investigating the damage. Just Stop Oil meanwhile said on the social media platform X that the paint was made of corn starch and would dissolve in the rain. Wiltshire Police said the pair were arrested on suspicion of damaging one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Stonehenge was built on the flat lands of Salisbury Plain in stages starting 5,000 years ago, with the unique stone circle erected in the late Neolithic period about 2,500 BC.

Some of the stones, the so-called bluestones, are known to have come from southwest Wales, nearly 240 kilometres away, but the origins of others remain a mystery.

Just Stop Oil is one of many groups around Europe that have gained attention – and received a lot of blowback – for disrupting sporting events, splashing paint and food on famous works of art and interrupting traffic to draw attention to global warming.

The group said it acted in response to the Labour Party’s recent election manifesto. Labour has said if it wins the election on July 4, it would not issue further licences for oil and gas exploration. Just Stop Oil backs the moratorium but said it wasn’t enough.

PHOTO: AFP

Mount Merapi emits lava, pyroclastic flow, reaching 1.5 kilometres

PHOTO: AFP

BERNAMA – Mount Merapi, an active volcano in Central Java and Yogyakarta, has recently emitted lava and pyroclastic flows that reached distances of up to 1.5 kilometres (km) from its summit.

These flows are moving towards upstream rivers nearby, prompting urgent warnings from authorities for residents to avoid the danger zones.

The Yogyakarta Geological Disaster Technology Research and Development Centre (BPPTKG) reported that on Tuesday at 8.55pm, the flows were observed heading towards the Bebeng River.

“The volcano emitted weakly pressurised white smoke, reaching heights of 25 to 50 metres above the crater,” said the BPPTKG. In its latest report yesterday, it stated that there was one pyroclastic flow and 11 lava flows, all directed southwest with a maximum runout distance of 1.5km.

Current potential hazards include lava and pyroclastic flows in the southwest and southeast sectors, reaching distances between 3-7km towards several nearby rivers.

“Volcanic material projection in the event of an explosive eruption could reach a radius of 3km from the summit,” the BPPTKG noted, adding that ongoing magma supply could trigger lava and pyroclastic flows within the hazard zone.

PHOTO: AFP

Bruneian athlete wins second place in China wushu competition

Hosea Wong holds his silver medal with national wushu coach Zhao Chunjie. PHOTO: BRUNEI DARUSSALAM WUSHU FEDERATION

Brunei national wushu athlete Hosea Wong yesterday won second place in the Men’s Optional Taijiquan event of the 2024 University Wushu Championship in Harbin, China.

Wong scored 9.480, just 0.020 points shy of the first place, which was won by China’s ShiXuan Zhao with a score of 9.500. Third place went to Hong Kong’s Pak Long Sat.

National wushu coach Zhao Chunjie and Li Hui said they are proud of Wong’s performance, adding that the two months of training prior to the event vastly improved their charge’s skills.

They also attributed the successful campaign to the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports for making their participation in the Chinese competition possible. – James Kon

Hosea Wong holds his silver medal with national wushu coach Zhao Chunjie. PHOTO: BRUNEI DARUSSALAM WUSHU FEDERATION

Cable thief’s sentence amended, from six strokes of the cane to four

PHOTO: ENVATO

The Court of Appeal on June 18 adjusted the sentence of Muhd Munawarah bin Haji Abdul Kadir, who was convicted for his involvement in the theft of copper cables causing disruption to telecommunications services.

Initially sentenced to five years and four months’ in jail and six strokes of the cane, Muhd Munawarah’s success appeal led to a reduction in the corporal punishment. The court amended the strokes from six to four, recognising his guilty plea and cooperation with authorities after his arrest.

The case stemmed from a night-time theft operation on November 18, 2021, where Muhd Munawarah and seven others targetted a United National Networks Sdn Bhd (UNN) site in Kampong Sungai Kebun. They breached the site, cut and removed copper and fibre optic cables, causing over BND2,000 in damages and disrupting services for hundreds of customers.

At the appeal, arguments centred around the severity of the initial sentence compared to Muhd Munawarah’s mitigating factors, including his cooperation post-arrest. Prosecutor Nurhidayatul Aeny Alisah binti Haji Zullizam acknowledged an error in the original sentence and supported the reduction of corporal punishment.

Chief Justice Dato Seri Paduka Steven Chong highlighted the need for deterrence in cases impacting essential services and public infrastructure. Despite the reduction in caning, the court believed the initial jail sentence fit the seriousness of the offence. – Fadley Faisal

PHOTO: ENVATO