Diving into the details

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Beneath the surface of the world’s oceans lies a realm of enchanting mysteries, waiting to be unveiled through the lens of underwater macro photography.

Many scuba divers opt for wide-angle or ‘normal’ shots to capture the grandeur of coral reefs, large pelagic creatures like sharks or groupers, and the antics of fellow scuba divers in marine landscapes. However, the miniature wonders that abound in the ocean’s nooks and crannies often go unnoticed.

The shift from underwater wide-angle to underwater macro photography is a gradual process that demands significant practice – often requiring hundreds of dives before mastering the techniques.

As diving communities expanded, there emerged a collective desire for a more profound exploration of the intricate details of underwater life that wide-angle lenses couldn’t effectively capture.

The advent of macro underwater photography has fulfilled this yearning, enabling divers to delve into the often-overlooked realm of tiny organisms and present their beauty in a captivating manner that resonates with both divers and non-divers alike.

A couple of seasoned macro photographers at Brunei patches divesite in Jerudong. PHOTO: NADZIRAH MALEK-WEBB

Artistry in miniature

Macro photography techniques are essential when capturing the minute details of small-sized creatures like nudibranches, glass shrimps and red-coloured dancing durban shrimps, which typically range from a few millimetres to a few centimetres.

The process demands patience, precision and meticulous attention to detail to accurately portray the intricate features that make these creatures so fascinating.

Beneath the waves, macro photography is a unique form of artistic expression; a canvas of sorts filled with delicate patterns, vibrant colours and complex textures.

The challenge, then, extends beyond merely capturing the subject; it involves composing an artistic representation that effectively conveys the essence of these small underwater marvels.

Rhynchocinetes Durbanensis – Durban Dancing Shrimp
Peacock Mantis Shrimp
A pair of phyllidiella pustulosa nudibrances. PHOTOS: NADZIRAH MALEK-WEBB

Technical precision

Contrary to popular belief, capturing the splendours of marine fauna doesn’t always necessitate the fanciest camera or an expensive lighting setup.  Personally, I rely on a slightly outdated Fujifilm XP140 and the DivePro torch for all my macro photography excursions. Even the use of a simple diving torch can be enough to master the art of capturing tiny marine life.

While anyone can delve into underwater photography, achieving stunning shots of small and often ‘rare’ subjects demands a high level of technical precision.

Underwater macro photographers must refine their skills, mastering aspects such as buoyancy control and precise focus to truly excel in their craft.

One of the most profound lessons I’ve gleaned from underwater macro photography is the virtue of patience.

The pursuit of the perfect shot of a minuscule subject demands a calm, steady hand and a keen eye.

While it can be challenging on a ‘bad’ dive day with minimal visibility and strong currents, underwater macro photography has the potential to salvage the experience and yield rewarding results.

Glass anemone shrimp in a bubble coral. PHOTO: NADZIRAH MALEK-WEBB

A different perspective

While wide-angle shots capture the grand scale of the underwater world, macro photography offers a different perspective. It allows divers to focus on the details that make each creature unique.

This shift in perspective enhances the overall aspect of underwater photography, providing viewers with a deeper understanding of the intertwining relationships within marine ecosystems. Underwater macro photography not only empowers scuba divers to capture awe-inspiring images but also functions as a potent tool for conveying the beauty of the underwater realm.

Through their photographs, divers have the ability to inspire others to recognise and value the often under-appreciated marine life. By spotlighting the delicate details and extraordinary diversity beneath the waves, they play a crucial role in raising awareness and instilling a sense of wonder and urgency for ocean conservation.

The common hermit crab
Porcelain Crab on an anemone
A pair of banded coral shrimp. PHOTOS: NADZIRAH MALEK-WEBB

Endless exploration

The world of macro photography beneath the waves is limitless. As divers venture into coral reefs, wrecks, and other underwater environments, there is an endless array of tiny subjects waiting to be immortalised through the camera lens.

The enchantment of underwater macro photography lies in its capacity to unveil the hidden beauty of the ocean’s microcosm. The constant exploration and discovery of new species or behaviours keep macro photographers engaged and passionate about their underwater pursuits.

Ultimately, underwater macro photography transcends the mere act of capturing images; it’s an exploration of a concealed world and the sharing of its beauty with others.

Hornets reef dive site in Jerudong
Local divers and their cameras at Brunei patches divesite in Jerudong. PHOTOS: NADZIRAH MALEK-WEBB

It’s a journey that, in my belief, can enthrall anyone who takes the plunge, offering boundless opportunities for creativity, discovery, and connection.

Whether you’re a seasoned wide-angle photographer or a newcomer to the underwater realm, macro photography promises a fresh and exhilarating perspective on the mysteries of the underwater world. – Nadzirah Malek-Webb