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Austrian, Romanian energy firms to tap Black Sea gas

VIENNA (AFP) – Austrian group OMV announced a long-awaited decision to tap a huge deposit of natural gas off Romania in the Black Sea as Europe seeks to diversify away from Russian supplies yesterday.

OMV Petrom and its Romanian partner Romgaz will invest up to EUR4 billion (USD4.4 billion) in the Neptun Deep project, one of the largest gas deposits in Europe.

The deep-sea deposit contains an estimated 100 billion cubic metres of recoverable gas, which OMV said will make Romania the biggest producer of gas in Europe.

Gas is expected to start flowing in 2027.

“Neptun Deep is expected to provide a reliable and secure source of energy in the region,” OMV Chief Executive Officer Alfred Stern said.

An employee walks past facilities of a gas processing plant using the rich gas resources from the Black Sea in Vadu, Romania. PHOTO: AFP

Both companies approved the development plan for two natural gas fields, Domino and Pelican South, located in the Neptun Deep offshore block, the group said.

The plan still needs the endorsement of the Romanian National Agency for Mineral Resources, it added.

After much delay, Romania’s Parliament finally amended in May 2022 a law unfavourable to offshore investments.

The law had notably prompted ExxonMobil to withdraw from the Neptun Deep project at the end of 2021, after having invested around USD2 billion there jointly with OMV.

Romania has significant gas reserves on land and at sea.

Europe has sought to reduce its reliance on Russian oil and gas since last year.

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