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France economy grew 2.6pc in 2022

PARIS (AFP) – The French economy barely dodged a contraction in the final quarter of 2022 despite inflation forcing households to reduce spending, and grew 2.6 per cent for the year, data showed yesterday.

The figures were better than projections of gross domestic product (GDP) expanding by 2.5 per cent for the year, and for a contraction of 0.2 per cent in the fourth quarter, when in fact the French economy managed to gain 0.1 per cent, according to data released by the government’s INSEE statistics office.

The momentum from a strong rebound at the end of 2021, as the country recovered from the downturn caused by the COVID pandemic, helped at the start of 2022, before rising inflation and the fallout from the Ukraine war began to put the brakes on growth.

Household spending dropped by 0.9 per cent by in the final three months of the year, but foreign trade contributed positively as imports fell by 1.9 per cent, outweighing a 0.3 per cent dip in exports.

Repairs underway at a large number of France’s nuclear reactors contributed to a 5.5 per cent quarterly drop in energy production, which was down 4.0 per cent for the year.

Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire said the result was “testimony to the strong rebound of our economy after the COVID shock and its resilience in the face of the energy crisis”, praising the “exceptional … resistance capacity” of French companies and households.

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